SPC#80 – Back to Part Time

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In Episode 80 of the Student Pilot Cast we reunite with Nick Smith from Part Time Pilot to discuss the latest developments in his online ground school platform. We explore the addition of new features, such as an IFR ground school and a mobile app, and delve into the challenges of aviation training. Host Bill shares his journey to becoming a Certificated Flight Instructor (CFI), offering insights and updates along the way. Tune in for a deep dive into the world of aviation education and learn how Part Time Pilot is making flight training more accessible and efficient.

See the video version of this episode here: https://youtu.be/97O5VzO1kZc

Links:

Hope you enjoy the episode and thanks for listening! Visit the SPC website at https://studentpilotcast.com. Please keep the feedback coming. You can use the contact form on the website or send email to bill at student pilot cast dot com. The theme song for our episodes is "To Be an Angel" by the band, "Uncle Seth".

Legal Notice: Remember, any instruction that you hear in this podcast was meant for me and me alone in the situation that we happened to be in at the time.  Please do not try to apply anything you see or hear in this episode or any other episode to your own flying.  If you have questions about any aspect of your flying, please consult a qualified CFI.

Copyright 2008-2024, studentpilotcast.com and Bill Williams

Transcript
Speaker:

Bill Williams's video recording:

Welcome back to the student pilot cast.

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Thanks for being here as usual today.

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We're going to get back together

with Nick Smith from part time pilot,

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an online ground school platform

that we first talked about over

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two years ago, back in episode 64.

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So let's get going on episode 80 of the

student pilot cast back to part time.

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So like I mentioned before, we spoke to

Nick back in episode 64 about his ground

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school, but a lot has changed since then.

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He's added both features as well

as programs to his school, so let's

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get to the interview pretty quickly.

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Before we started, though, I want to

mention that we recorded this a couple

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of months ago when this is released.

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Since then, I've completed my CFI.

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I finally got to do my check right

in mid November, but when we spoke,

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I was still waiting for a date from

a DPE to get to get it scheduled.

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So we'll talk a bit about that.

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As usual, please reach out to me

if you have any questions or any

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suggestions or any feedback of any kind.

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You can find me via email at

bill at student pilotcast.

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com or on X using my, the handle or

name there at bill will that's Bravo,

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India, Lima, Lima, whiskey, India, Lima.

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I guess I should also mention

our very unused Instagram account

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too, which is student pilotcast.

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So that's pretty easy to find.

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I guess I should start putting content out

there, I guess, on Instagram, but I just

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haven't done anything really there yet.

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You can also use the contact

form to get ahold of me.

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It's on the website.

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Uh, you can get in

touch with me like that.

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Any way you do it though, just do it.

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While I do get behind sometimes, it

might take me a while to reach back out.

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I do love hearing from you and

I will almost always respond.

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So I guess we can drop into the

conversation that Nick and I had.

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So here you go.

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Bill: all right.

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Welcome back to another episode

of the student pilot cast.

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We're so happy to be reprising

our episode that we did with

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Nick Smith over two years ago.

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Nick, can you believe it's been that long?

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Nick Smith: uh, no, that's crazy.

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Bill: So Nick Smith runs an operation

called part time pilot and, uh, we

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actually did, uh, here I am in the

middle of our discussion and I forgot

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to look up what episode number that was.

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Nick Smith: I was trying to look for

it as well, just before we started.

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Bill: All right,

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Nick Smith: Oh, 64

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Bill: and we

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Nick Smith: Yeah.

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Bill: video episode on there,

but I've changed the way

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we're doing that a little bit.

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So yeah, so it's episode 64 of the

student pilot cast was when we talked

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about part time pilot for the first time.

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So Nick, it's been over two years.

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new?

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What's new with part time pilot?

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Gives

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Nick Smith: Yeah.

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Thanks for having me on again.

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a lot is new.

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Um, in two years.

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I can't like, so we have, the big thing

is we have an IFR on my ground school now.

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Um, that was one of the

things that I think probably.

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I think I talked to you about starting

to create it at the time we talked last.

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Um, so that's up and going now.

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Um, we, uh, we have a mobile app now.

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Um, so that's been really fun to

build and we have a great, um, app

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builder who's doing that for us and.

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It's really cool.

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It's got, you know, a six B tool,

like a practice test generator

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where you can pick, uh, you know,

the categories you want to do

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practice tests and that's all free.

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But then students of our ground school

that log into that get extra features.

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Uh, so they'll be able to.

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Go through the ground school lessons,

listen to our audio lessons, watch

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the videos, take the quizzes,

and then they'll also be able to

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download a lot of our bonuses.

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So that's really cool.

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We're still working on,

uh, updates right now.

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Like, uh, it doesn't sync

progress with our online.

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So that's a big update we're working on.

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So it's a work in progress, but it's been

really fun to get into the, the app world.

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Um, Yeah.

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Bill: to some of that training

on the go, I guess a little

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bit easier for them to access.

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Is that kind of what idea is.

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Nick Smith: So I held back from a lot

of people ask if we had an app and like

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they wanted an app and our, our course

is already 100 percent mobile friendly.

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You just, you know, you

just need the internet.

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So that's why I held back.

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I was like, I'm not really sure

what the app, uh, would do.

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But then I started speaking to an app

developer and they were saying, well,

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there is, there is possibility that we

could, you know, um, have it all stored,

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you know, Right when they download the

app, it kind of stores all the information

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and then eventually, and again, this is

another feature we're working towards,

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but students could use it offline as well.

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And then, so when they get back

online, any progress that they had made

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offline would kind of re sync, uh, with

their course online and everything.

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So that's kind of what we're

working towards, and that to me

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is the big bonus of having an app,

right, is having that ability.

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Let's say you're on an

airplane or whatever,

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and the Wi Fi.

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Doesn't work, right?

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Yeah.

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Well, like a commercial plane

and, uh, and, uh, so you could

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do, you know, you could pull

that up and get some studying in.

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So yeah, basically, like you said, on

the go, and then the offline thing is big

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because believe it or not, we have a lot

of students that like, I'm, I'm surprised

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at how many students we have that they're,

they're not always in an area, you know,

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I live in a city, but they're not always

in an area with internet connection.

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Um, so yeah,

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Bill: Interesting.

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Nick Smith: yeah.

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Bill: think I

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also noticed that you guys

added a checkride prep.

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I don't think you have that two years ago.

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Nick Smith: Oh, really?

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Okay.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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It's hard to remember, but yeah,

we have a check write prep course.

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We've added a lot to that.

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I've kind of built, you know, it's really

about kind of exactly what to expect.

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So it's like in the same.

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Step by step.

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Like, you know, you meet with your DP,

you're going to give them their money

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because they want their money first.

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Right.

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And then they check your log

book and your IACRA and then

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you go over the plane stuff.

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So it's like all that step by

step to really just get you

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feeling confident and comfortable

about what you're going to see.

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And then we've, since then we've built,

um, we've put in like throughout, we

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review everything in that same sequence.

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So, but then we throw in like.

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In like green text that kind of

stands out in the course, these

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like situational based questions,

oral questions that you might get.

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And then the answer that

we think you should give.

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Um, so we have over like 300 of those

thrown and those are, those are kind

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of the money things that people really,

really want for a check write prep is to

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know what they're going to be asked on

the oral and kind of how to, how to figure

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out what they might be asked, you know,

uh, based off their scenario or whatever.

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So, yeah.

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Yeah,

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Bill: So that's kind of the stuff

that's new, um, for those listeners

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who haven't had a chance to go

listen to that other episode.

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How about Nick, you give us

a synopsis on what's new?

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What part time pilot is and you

know where you're headed with it

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Nick Smith: yeah, um, absolutely.

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So part time pilot started after I

went through my private pilot training.

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And so I have a background in

aerospace engineering, and then

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I was a flight test engineer.

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So I was all around airplanes.

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And so the knowledge was there and

I wanted to get my pilot's license.

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And when I was going, I was actually

kind of a natural, and I'm not trying

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to brag, but like, I got through

my flight license pretty quickly.

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Relatively quickly at the beginning.

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Um, and then I decided to move from

Seattle to San Diego and then take a

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couple months off and then I was paying

paycheck to paycheck and then I went

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to kind of a, I went from a, I didn't

really understand part 61, part one 41.

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So I switched to part one 41

school, then had all these extra

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requirements I didn't understand.

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I essentially made a bunch of mistakes

from my lack of understanding of

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how the flight training world.

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worked.

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Um, and it got really, really frustrating.

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And I spent, you know, like Six,

seven, 8, 000 more dollars than I

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really should have if I just had

planned ahead and known these things.

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So I started like an Instagram based

off trying to educate people about

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the way the flight training works.

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And then, um, and then

started looking into.

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More what it would take to be able

to have an online ground school.

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And so I, I became a ground instructor.

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Um, first I do was just basic for, you

know, private sport and recreational.

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And then now, uh, you know, about

a year ago, I got my IFR rating

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for ground instructor, so for our

IFR course, and then started just

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building the, uh, the ground school.

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So that's kind of how it started,

you know, out of that, uh, wanting

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to educate people and kind of

save some people some money.

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Cause I thought if it's that hard for

someone who has the, you know, the, the.

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Just who's always around planes

and has the, the academic knowledge

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behind it and all that stuff.

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Then no wonder so many people are,

are failing and finding it too hard.

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So that's kind of where it started.

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And that's kind of why the name part

time pilot came about because I thought,

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you know, look, there's so many people

out here who they want to make the

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dream, either a career change, or they

just want to, Achieve the dream of

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flying, but they don't have just a ton

of money where they can just like stop

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working or like stop taking care of

the kids and just like focus on that.

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So we all kind of start off as this

part time pilot where we're, you know,

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we have a full time, uh, schedule.

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And then on the side, we're trying to

make this career switch or whatever.

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And so, um, it was sort of, I wanted

to tailor everything to that person

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that is trying to do this on a limited.

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A limited schedule, you know, a busy

schedule, a limited amount of time.

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So that's why we have, like I was

talking about the mobile app, right?

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That's exactly in line with kind of

our goals to just, and then we have

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audio lessons, so you can listen

to ground school stuff on the go,

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everything we kind of add is kind of

with that in mind to make it easier,

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uh, and, uh, more efficient for

students to, to learn the content.

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Bill: interesting and I

just learned something.

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I didn't know, um, to be a

ground instructor instructor

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for an instrument rating.

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I guess there's additional training.

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Nick Smith: Yeah, so there's just

like kind of a flight instructor.

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There's different ground

instructor ratings.

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So it's basic instrument and advanced.

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Um, advanced is like, now when I, when I

went in for my instrument, the person was

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like, why didn't you just do the advanced?

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And then you could, cause advance

is like, you can teach everything.

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And like, you know, once you've learned

a lot of it, once you've learned

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kind of like private and IFR, like,

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Bill: or the fundamentals of

instruction are all the same.

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It's really

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Nick Smith: Yeah,

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Bill: technical content.

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Nick Smith: right.

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Exactly.

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So, um, but I just, I did it piecemeal.

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So I did the basic one, which allows you

to teach private sport and recreation.

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And then I did IFR and then,

you know, eventually I'll, I'll

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probably do advanced as well.

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And,

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um,

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Bill: you

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do commercial CFI multi stuff like that.

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Nick Smith: yeah.

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And even, uh, helicopter as well.

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Bill: okay.

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Nick Smith: Yeah.

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So it's kind of like, yeah,

it's kind of everything.

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Yeah.

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Bill: Cool.

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Nick Smith: At least

that's how I understand it.

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Bill: All

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Nick Smith: I haven't looked too

much into the advanced one, but yeah.

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Bill: Well, I'm gonna I'm

gonna ask the obvious question.

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Nick Smith: Okay.

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Bill: time

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you weren't really ready to do that.

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Didn't really think that's the

direction you were going to go.

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But have you reconsidered

maybe becoming a CFI?

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Nick Smith: Uh, no, I haven't.

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Yeah.

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Still just, um,

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Bill: Focus on the ground instruction.

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Nick Smith: yeah, yeah.

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I, yeah, I like teaching

the ground knowledge.

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Um, and, uh, you know, just a, a time

thing, you know, I can reach more people

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teaching the ground content than I

can, you know, flying with one person.

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And then for me, it's just, this

seems a little stressful to fly with.

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Bill: to kill you every day.

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Nick Smith: Yeah, exactly.

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So I don't know.

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But, uh, I don't knock anyone that does.

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I mean, we need flight instructors.

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So thank you for, for doing that.

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But, uh, I don't think that's for me.

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Yeah.

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Bill: I hear you.

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All right.

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Well, um, that, and we've talked

about it a little bit, that you added

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instrument, um, plans to add more.

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The reason I ask is it seems like

there would be an opportunity.

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your students who are maybe going

on to advanced ratings, even beyond

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instrument, uh, to kind of grow with them

or allow them to kind of grow with you.

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So are you thinking about adding some

of the other, um, the other, not the,

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the other certificates, um, and helping

your students kind of continue on?

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Is that something you're planning on?

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Nick Smith: Yeah, absolutely.

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Um, whether it's we go the commercial

route before we, or maybe we do

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rotorcraft, like you talked about, I

kind of go with the commercial route.

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The flow of what the

people are asking for.

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And that's why I went IFR.

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So many people were asking for IFR.

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I haven't got that many people

asking for commercial, but I know

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it'll come now that we have IFR,

but I guess it makes sense, right?

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The, the further you get kind of

the less people that are actually

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making, making it that far.

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So eventually, right.

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I want to have it all.

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Um, I want to have rotorcraft

and, and commercial.

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Bill: It's just a matter of, uh,

prioritizing which ones come first, right?

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Mm hmm.

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Nick Smith: Right.

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Exactly.

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So, um, but yeah, that's

definitely in the works right now.

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Um, you know, after doing the check write

prep and the IFR and the release and a

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couple of books, I was like, I wanted to

pump the brakes and just like focus on

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just like polishing everything up and just

making, um, you know, there's, I always

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have ideas of like how to make the course

better and I'm always getting feedback.

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So I'm just taking last few months

and a few more months to just kind

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of Polish it all up right now.

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We're redoing our.

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Audio lessons in the private pilot

course, because when we recorded them

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since then, our, our lessons have

changed just a little bit, you know,

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I've gotten better at explaining things.

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So I've changed that in the

written lesson, but I haven't

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had the time to update the audio.

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So I'm going back to update

the audio, make new videos.

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You know, now, uh, we have

some videos with animation.

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So trying to get more animation,

just things like that.

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This is just polishes it

up, makes it even better.

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So that's kind of what

we're focusing on now.

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before we just throw

more products at people.

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Bill: Right, right.

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No, that's

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Nick Smith: Yeah.

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Bill: Yeah,

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I've noticed as I've been, uh, teaching

and practicing and things like that,

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that you polish up your presentation for

certain subjects based on, oh, I've got a

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better story to tell here, or I've got a

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Nick Smith: Mm-hmm

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Bill: to use here that gets through

to more students, things like that.

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That's kind of what you're

running into, right?

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Nick Smith: Oh, 100%.

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Like one of the ones that

I've changed many, many times.

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And you'll have to tell me a little

bit about, about what you're doing

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now, uh, with the teaching, but

like the, um, the temperature

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pressure effects on the altimeter.

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Right.

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And

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Bill: yes.

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Nick Smith: the, reasons why that

happens and, the confusion around that,

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just as confusing as it is to learn,

it's even more confusing to explain.

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Uh, so, but I finally like have found

that, I have a good way of explaining it

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now, but it's taken multiple iterations.

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You know what I mean?

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Like, and like you said, analogies.

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Um, to do that.

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So, so

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Bill: don't even

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Nick Smith: yeah,

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Bill: remember that being in the private,

but I got my private so long ago.

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I probably have just forgotten,

but I remember kind of having to

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relearn that when I was doing my

instrument, or maybe it was my

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Nick Smith: right.

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Bill: don't

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know.

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I don't ever

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Nick Smith: And the one then also, maybe

you just learned hide a low lookout below

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Bill: Maybe I

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Nick Smith: and that's

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Bill: the test, but I didn't

learn how to explain it.

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Nick Smith: Well, and like, that's

kind of a dilemma I have too.

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It's like, okay, for these private

students, do I want to just

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have them learn this for now?

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Or, you know, I know there's going

to be those students that are

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like, well, why does this happen?

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And it's like, do we want

to go into the weeds?

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Cause it is, it is very

weedy that subject.

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So like, is, so I always kind of

play with that dilemma, um, you

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know, cause there's so much to learn.

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Like, do we want to, obviously it's

good to, to learn the more, It's

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good to learn more, but you know,

you want to look out for their time.

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Bill: just touched Nick on my probably

my biggest challenge in teaching

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that I've discovered about myself.

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It wasn't that big of a shock.

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I'm a bit of a nerd who likes

to dive into a subject because I

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want to know everything about it.

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And so 1 of the big challenges

that I face is not going too

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deep with us with somebody who.

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Um, is just learning, you know, and

so it's really kind of, uh, an art be

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able to get across the right amount of

information that is accurate, correct,

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but doesn't confuse and doesn't overwhelm

student before they're ready for that.

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Nick Smith: Yep.

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Bill: totally know what you're saying.

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I, I could do a, I could do a ground

on fundamentals of flight would take

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two and a half hours, you know, but

nobody who's learning first about the

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fundamentals of, of flight is going

to be able to sit there and take in

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information for two and a half hours.

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And it's not something they don't need

all of that detail to get their, um, Get

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their certificate or pass the written but

if I'm with somebody who's also interested

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in going deep, that could easily happen,

and so that what you're doing, trying to

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find that balance is not only difficult,

but really important for the learner

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and it, what you're doing is hard too,

because when you teach one on one or

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even one to few, you can sort of gauge.

377

:

Where people want to go, you have

to do it where, it works well

378

:

for a large number of people.

379

:

And so I'm wondering how you, how

you navigate that, because that's

380

:

totally different than how I would

do it, say, in a one to one scenario.

381

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

382

:

Bill: is it just a lot of feedback

from, by the way, do you call them your

383

:

customers, your users, your students?

384

:

What, what do you, what

do you call your users?

385

:

Are they students?

386

:

Nick Smith: Students.

387

:

Yeah.

388

:

Yeah.

389

:

Bill: do you

390

:

have a really like close feedback

loop with your students or how

391

:

do you sort of navigate that?

392

:

be interesting to

393

:

Nick Smith: That's a, that's

an amazing question and only

394

:

one who kind of understands

this space and teaching it too.

395

:

So, uh, I've never been asked this before,

but it's such a good question and it's.

396

:

It's not easy.

397

:

Um, but I,

398

:

I'm trying to think of the best way.

399

:

So one, two, you asked if, if there's a

close feedback loop and yes, absolutely.

400

:

I told you kind of before that I try

and go with the way of the people.

401

:

Um, I find that, uh,

402

:

Having that community, uh, being,

403

:

Bill: soon then?

404

:

I'm just kidding.

405

:

Nick Smith: yeah.

406

:

Right.

407

:

so having that, um, that community

feel, and kind of, and that's

408

:

one other thing we try to do.

409

:

We try and bridge the gap from like

online to like an in person instruction.

410

:

So like, what is it

that's great about, yeah.

411

:

What is it that's great about

the in person instruction?

412

:

Well, it's being able to reach out

when you have a question and getting

413

:

that question back quickly and kind

of understanding where you're at.

414

:

Along kind of like a mentor thing.

415

:

And that's hard to do with a lot of

people, but that's, that's one of my, I

416

:

think that if we can do that online, we

will stand out between everybody else.

417

:

If, and if we have that one feature

where we feel connected to the

418

:

student, they don't feel like, Oh,

here's a bunch of PDFs and videos.

419

:

See you later.

420

:

Right.

421

:

Good luck.

422

:

Um, so having that close feedback loop.

423

:

Is great.

424

:

And always, uh, like just the

other day I had a student that was

425

:

really, really thankful for, they

were like, Hey, like, you know, on

426

:

this video, you talked about you.

427

:

You know, if you do a certain

amount of hours per day, you can get

428

:

through ground school in, in a month.

429

:

And I was wondering like, what lessons

would you recommend I do each day?

430

:

And I had already had

like this calendar thing.

431

:

And so it gave me this idea where like,

I'll just put each lesson on there

432

:

so that they can just check it off.

433

:

And so I did that real

quick and I sent it to her.

434

:

She's like, wow, this is so cool.

435

:

Like you actually listened to me.

436

:

Yeah.

437

:

Like you guys have the best ideas.

438

:

Bill: hmm.

439

:

Nick Smith: Cause you are

actually going through it.

440

:

So that close feedback loop, and then

just having different options, I think

441

:

would be the other way and just trying,

and this is what's hard is trying to.

442

:

Communicate that.

443

:

So like, for example, in our lessons,

we have the audio lesson at the top.

444

:

We have written, you know, visual

aids and like diagrams throughout.

445

:

And then we'll have a video at the

bottom and then a quiz, but also at

446

:

the bottom we have a test prep summary.

447

:

And the reason I added that test prep

summary is like, sometimes there's some

448

:

students that are just, you know, no

matter how much I try and tell them,

449

:

it's good to understand the fundamentals

of the concepts and what's behind

450

:

them and not just rote memorization.

451

:

No matter how much I say that some

students are just going to do that because

452

:

they're running out of time or whatever.

453

:

So I have that option in there for them.

454

:

Um, but the difficulty of having

all those different options, right?

455

:

Whether you want to listen

to it, watch the video.

456

:

Some students and I, I was kind of

like this, that if something's like

457

:

given to me, I'm like, I have to do it

458

:

all.

459

:

And so like,

460

:

Bill: Yeah.

461

:

Nick Smith: yeah, exactly.

462

:

So trying to say like, Hey,

just do what works for you.

463

:

The quiz at the end is going to tell

you what you need to know pretty much.

464

:

Right.

465

:

So take the quiz and if you, you

know, pick which way you want to

466

:

learn the best and then take the quiz.

467

:

And if you're lacking there, um, you know,

then look into the, you know, then watch

468

:

the video maybe, or, uh, then we, one

cool thing that we added since the last

469

:

time I talked to you about, cause AI.

470

:

Came about probably since the

last time I talked to you.

471

:

Right now we have AI.

472

:

So I, um, and this was a lot harder

to do right when it came out, but I

473

:

wanted to be at the forefront of this.

474

:

And so I built like all these

things called like vectors

475

:

and fed it into chat GPT.

476

:

And so basically it was like

a prompt and a response.

477

:

And I took.

478

:

And I made from every single lesson

prompts and response that students

479

:

might have and fed that to chat GPT

to like train it on our content.

480

:

And then, um, so it took so long

and then now open AI, I don't

481

:

know if you're familiar, but

now you can just upload PDFs.

482

:

So it's like, wait,

483

:

Bill: yeah,

484

:

Nick Smith: so, but on every single

lesson, we have an AI that we've uploaded

485

:

all our PDFs and all the FAA PDFs too.

486

:

And so.

487

:

It has that context and they

can get a quick question.

488

:

It's not meant to replace us, so

they can still reach out to us.

489

:

But I guess long story short, just

having all those options and just

490

:

trying to communicate to them,

like use what works best for you.

491

:

And, but there are all these

options for you if you need it.

492

:

So,

493

:

Bill: I can see, I can see that

being a pretty big challenge

494

:

Nick Smith: yeah,

495

:

Bill: strike that balance.

496

:

So, yeah, I appreciate that.

497

:

Nick Smith: yeah,

498

:

Bill: Do you still have

your perfect pass rate?

499

:

Nick Smith: I don't know.

500

:

Bill: well, that's

501

:

Nick Smith: Uh, we've had,

502

:

Bill: challenge of growth.

503

:

Yeah,

504

:

Nick Smith: that I know of

who, um, didn't pass the exam.

505

:

And then, um, both of them

were like, no, this is on me.

506

:

I don't want to refund.

507

:

But I was like, Hey, our policy

is to refund if you don't pass.

508

:

So I'm happy to refund you.

509

:

And then they passed the second time.

510

:

But, um, but yeah, we didn't,

uh, It didn't give, I knew it

511

:

was going to come, but yeah,

512

:

Bill: well, good.

513

:

That just means you're growing.

514

:

You've got a lot more students

because sometimes people have bad

515

:

days or they're just not ready.

516

:

So it happens to everyone.

517

:

Nick Smith: yeah, absolutely.

518

:

Yeah.

519

:

And I was gonna say, so, uh, give me,

why don't you give me a little update

520

:

since the last, last time we talked?

521

:

I, I know that like, uh, did you start

IFR training or is that something?

522

:

Bill: Yeah.

523

:

Um, I did that just a few months after we.

524

:

actually.

525

:

Um, so I did my, I started

my instrument rating.

526

:

Well, first, first I had to, you

know, get current again and relearn

527

:

how to fly an actual airplane.

528

:

Um, start

529

:

refreshing my book

knowledge, things like that.

530

:

Because I'd taken quite a while off.

531

:

Um, but then, and this is, you know, this

is pretty well documented in the podcast,

532

:

but, um, then back in, uh, January or

February of:

533

:

rating, did that, um, got my commercial.

534

:

Then I took a few months

off of training and, um, I.

535

:

I forgot to mention back in that same time

period when I started my IFR training,

536

:

I left my long time corporate, you know,

technology job started doing some other

537

:

things and started the training at the

same time and doing all these things.

538

:

But then I got my commercial

and then I did my CFI.

539

:

Um, but I, I kind of finished

training for my CFI about four

540

:

months ago, I've literally

541

:

Nick Smith: wow.

542

:

Bill: this

543

:

whole time to get a check ride and

544

:

Nick Smith: Oh, no way.

545

:

Bill: scheduled.

546

:

Nick Smith: Oh my God.

547

:

Yeah.

548

:

That's like, I'm hearing that everywhere.

549

:

Bill: It's pretty nuts.

550

:

It's pretty nuts.

551

:

It's a little frustrating, but

I try not to let it bother me.

552

:

I'm just excited to, so all of

the, um, training I've been doing

553

:

has all been sort of in a mock

as my preparation or training.

554

:

So.

555

:

I've led a couple of discussions

with private pilots, um, under the

556

:

supervision of my CFI instructor.

557

:

You know, since

558

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

559

:

Bill: haven't passed my check right yet.

560

:

I'm not a CFI.

561

:

Um, so I've done some of that.

562

:

I've done some where we get together

with other CFI candidates and

563

:

we teach each other a subject.

564

:

So we can kind of go through the lesson

plans, kind of learn how to teach it.

565

:

Then I've also been doing, um, I've

also been doing the same thing with my,

566

:

um, I have two, uh, three adult sons,

but two of them are, um, interested

567

:

in aviation in one way or another.

568

:

I have one son who's, um, already a

private pilot and he's planning on

569

:

getting a bunch of his other ratings.

570

:

And so I've been, um, teaching

him, doing grounds with him on

571

:

Maneuvers and things like that, and then

572

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

573

:

Yeah.

574

:

Bill: in the airplane and flying with him.

575

:

So I always fly right seat now, just

to make sure that I stay in you know,

576

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

577

:

Yeah.

578

:

Bill: so I've been as a private pilot,

unfortunately, um, when he's, The

579

:

sole manipulator of the controls.

580

:

I don't really get to log the

time because I'm not a CFI yet.

581

:

So that's a

582

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

583

:

Bill: but he gets to log the time.

584

:

So that's cool for him.

585

:

but I also have another son who works

in aviation, but he's not a pilot.

586

:

Um, he's going to become a

mechanic, an airplane mechanic.

587

:

So he's starting school soon and he's

got a job with with an aviation company,

588

:

where he does a lot of their groundwork.

589

:

And, uh, So I've done the same thing

with him where I'll teach him, you know,

590

:

Um, ground lessons because he does want

to get his private pilot eventually and

591

:

and then we'll go out and fly.

592

:

And in that case, I get to

log it because he can't.

593

:

So,

594

:

Nick Smith: Right.

595

:

Nice.

596

:

So man, are you guys, it sounds

like you guys need to start

597

:

like a aviation business.

598

:

You guys got all of it right there.

599

:

Yeah.

600

:

Bill: Um, but.

601

:

But yeah, it's, it's kind of dragging out.

602

:

I'm, to begin teaching because I've

always thought I would love teaching.

603

:

I mean, I love teaching in

general and I've taught many other

604

:

topics and different, you know,

aspects of my career and my life.

605

:

Um, I've done seminars, I've

done, you know, one to many, I've

606

:

done one on one teaching and I

really, I really enjoy teaching.

607

:

I think I'm kind of good at it.

608

:

so I'm really excited to

take two of my passions,

609

:

Flying and merge them together, and I

really enjoy it when I've been doing it

610

:

with my with my sons and when I've been

doing it with the other students of the

611

:

school, and I'm really excited to get

going on this, and I'm just held up by

612

:

this technicality that I can't I can't

get, you know, my checkride scheduled.

613

:

So I'm hoping sometime in November.

614

:

Cross your fingers.

615

:

Um, I'm working with 2 or 3 different.

616

:

DPS to get on their schedule.

617

:

I still can't get on the schedule.

618

:

Literally

619

:

Nick Smith: what area

620

:

Bill: months.

621

:

So

622

:

Nick Smith: where, what

area are you at again?

623

:

Bill: in the Phoenix Valley.

624

:

Nick Smith: Okay.

625

:

Have you looked like to just,

626

:

Bill: done here.

627

:

So lots of yeah.

628

:

Nick Smith: have you looked at like

flying to somewhere with a DP or,

629

:

Bill: of these still sort of

in the Arizona area would be.

630

:

Um,

631

:

Nick Smith: Oh, okay.

632

:

Bill: that, but, but yeah,

633

:

Nick Smith: Man, that's crazy.

634

:

Bill: out, I'm going to have to start

broadening and go to Dallas or San

635

:

Diego or you know, go somewhere else

where I can find a DPE because it's

636

:

really getting kind of ridiculous.

637

:

I'm

638

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

639

:

That's wild.

640

:

I wonder,

641

:

Bill: I'm just excited.

642

:

You know, I'm excited to get started.

643

:

And.

644

:

start gaining more and more

experience from the teaching side.

645

:

And I'm just really looking

forward to doing it.

646

:

I think I'm going to love it.

647

:

Nick Smith: Yeah, that's awesome.

648

:

Good for you.

649

:

Uh, now do you think that the reason for

the DP shortage is a Shortage of DPS or

650

:

are there more students that are needing

651

:

Bill: Yeah, this is good.

652

:

Nick Smith: DPS?

653

:

Bill: a lot and I would not call myself

an expert in this, but in the discussions

654

:

that I've had and been privy to, I

don't think there's a shortage of DPEs.

655

:

I think it's, it has to

do with a lot of things.

656

:

One, not all DPEs.

657

:

are either eligible or

willing to do CFI initial.

658

:

a very long check ride.

659

:

Um, it's,

660

:

Nick Smith: Yeah, that's true.

661

:

Bill: does take special qualifications

and certain amounts of experience

662

:

to even be qualified to do it.

663

:

And so you can take all of the DPEs and

I don't know what the figure on this, but

664

:

it's possible that only half of them or

even less than that, um, do CFI initial.

665

:

So

666

:

Nick Smith: Yeah

667

:

Bill: part of it is it got, I mean,

it's always been hard throughout my

668

:

recent training to schedule a DPE,

uh, but it's never been this hard.

669

:

And part of that, I think is it's

just harder to find who's doing that.

670

:

And then the people, the

DPEs who are doing that are

671

:

generally not full time DPEs.

672

:

In fact, a lot of DPEs

aren't full time DPEs.

673

:

They, they hold other

jobs in aviation usually.

674

:

And whether

675

:

that's they're running a big

flight school or, um, they're.

676

:

Airline pilots or, you know, any number

of, of things that they're doing,

677

:

they don't do check rides full time.

678

:

And so that hurts too.

679

:

They may only have two slots

a month where they'll do a CFI

680

:

initial, even the ones who do do it.

681

:

Um, and then 3rd,

682

:

I think that, um, we've sort of got a

bubble in the pipeline of, of students,

683

:

um, or pilots, uh, because most of

the airlines have, have, uh, Either

684

:

completely stopped or slowed hiring.

685

:

So maybe there's people that

weren't planning on a CFI and

686

:

now they're kind of like, well, I

687

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

688

:

Bill: job

689

:

in the airline.

690

:

So maybe I'll become a CFI.

691

:

Um, there, you know, any number of things.

692

:

And so I think there's.

693

:

additional training going on because

they're not moving on to jobs in

694

:

aviation because, you know, we're

just in one of those little bubbles

695

:

where it's backing up a little bit.

696

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

697

:

Bill: I imagined that and a whole host of

other things, like I said, in my region,

698

:

because of the weather and because of,

I don't know, for all of the various

699

:

reasons, Arizona is just a training Mecca.

700

:

And

701

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

702

:

Bill: have a lot of DPEs around here.

703

:

But we also have a large,

large number of students or for

704

:

various ratings and certificates.

705

:

So I don't think there's

really a shortage.

706

:

If you look on the the roles, so

to speak, there's a lot of DPEs.

707

:

But some, some, some of them just

don't work that much as a DP.

708

:

And then I think some of them probably

don't get that much work because

709

:

while most are probably incredible.

710

:

I haven't met most.

711

:

I think there's also DPS that people

avoid like the plague because they're.

712

:

They're just not very good.

713

:

so,

714

:

I, I think that's an exception.

715

:

Um, but I don't know, for whatever reason,

it's just been very difficult to get this

716

:

one scheduled more difficult than the

other ratings and certificates that I did.

717

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

718

:

Yeah.

719

:

Yeah, that all makes sense to me

Especially your yeah, like you said

720

:

to see if I yeah That makes sense.

721

:

But I've even heard it hard for private

722

:

too lately.

723

:

So yeah.

724

:

Bill: a while, but, um, but

it doesn't, it's not 4 months.

725

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

726

:

Yeah.

727

:

That's,

728

:

Bill: I mean,

729

:

Nick Smith: that's true.

730

:

Yeah.

731

:

Bill: but anyway, it is what it is.

732

:

And, uh, we just deal with it and we

go through the process and I'm excited

733

:

to start teaching more and more.

734

:

So

735

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

736

:

Yeah.

737

:

That's awesome.

738

:

Very cool.

739

:

Yeah.

740

:

Thanks for the update.

741

:

I appreciate that.

742

:

I think you'd be a good teacher.

743

:

I haven't heard you teach,

but I think that the way you

744

:

articulate things at least is good.

745

:

Yeah.

746

:

Bill: Yeah.

747

:

And I

748

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

749

:

Bill: I

750

:

mean, part of the reason I love teaching

in general is because it always makes

751

:

me more of an expert in the topic

because you always get questions that

752

:

you wouldn't have thought of yourself.

753

:

You.

754

:

have to be prepared for questions.

755

:

Um, you have to, you know, you alluded to

before, something kind of, and explaining

756

:

something are two different skills, two

different things that you have to do.

757

:

And being able to explain something

To two different types of people.

758

:

I mean, many different types of people,

but two major categories of people,

759

:

people who understand it at all.

760

:

then people who kind of understand it, but

need, you know, that, that second depth of

761

:

knowledge, or they need somebody to help

them get to where, Oh, they really get it.

762

:

Not just

763

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

764

:

Yeah.

765

:

Bill: know, beyond that rote

knowledge really correlating.

766

:

The information, amazing when that

kind of happens for yourself, but I

767

:

find it even more amazing when you

facilitate that in somebody else.

768

:

It's, it's very exciting and

invigorating when you see the

769

:

synapses created in somebody's mind.

770

:

I mean, not literally see them,

but you see the correlation

771

:

happen and they go, Oh, Oh,

772

:

And it's

773

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

774

:

Bill: and being able to do that requires

a level of knowledge of the topic that

775

:

you might not get unless you teach it.

776

:

And one of the reasons I'm

a sucker for knowledge.

777

:

And when I don't get When I kind of

understand something, but I don't know

778

:

all the details about it, it bugs me.

779

:

And so

780

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

781

:

Bill: part

782

:

of the exciting thing and part of

the reason that, I love teaching is

783

:

because whatever the subject matter is.

784

:

I mean, I used to do it back

in college, like with physics

785

:

courses and stuff like that.

786

:

I would teach other, I would teach

other fellow students about a

787

:

really difficult upcoming because I

knew that if I taught it, nail it.

788

:

And so

789

:

it's, it's just fun.

790

:

It's fun to be able to do that.

791

:

And it's going to make me

way more knowledgeable and

792

:

comfortable with my own knowledge.

793

:

Nick Smith: Yeah, exactly.

794

:

Yeah.

795

:

It'll make you a better pilot.

796

:

But yeah, I always tell students

to like the best way to learn and

797

:

study is to learn it as if you were

having to explain it to somebody

798

:

else because then you really had,

and I, I use the term, have you heard

799

:

of like first principles thinking?

800

:

Yeah.

801

:

So like I, I always try and break down

the concepts when I'm creating a lesson

802

:

and I'm like, okay, I, you know, I want

them to actually understand this concept.

803

:

So like, what are the first principle

kind of fundamental facts that You

804

:

know, about this concept that they

absolutely need to have and know, um,

805

:

that'll set the foundation for being

able to, to understand sort of any

806

:

sort of rote memorization question.

807

:

If even if they didn't remember it, right.

808

:

Because it's just because they

understand they can still work it

809

:

out logically because they understand

those core principles or whatever.

810

:

So, um, but yeah, and you reminded

me of the, have you seen that

811

:

curve of like, um, it's like.

812

:

It's like on the Y axis, it's

like confidence in your knowledge.

813

:

And then on the X axis, it's like how

much experience learning it you have.

814

:

And so it's like, starts as a bachelor's

and like, after your bachelor's,

815

:

your confidence is really high.

816

:

And then if you get like a master's level,

817

:

like the more you learn

about something, the,

818

:

Bill: down.

819

:

Nick Smith: yeah, the more you like

realize you don't know anything.

820

:

Bill: Yep.

821

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

822

:

Bill: I've had many personal experiences

about that, um, throughout my life on

823

:

all kinds of topics and, you know, in my

professional life and aviation, all of it.

824

:

And, um, I, yeah, that is

very, very real for me.

825

:

And I have to my fellow CFI candidates

as well as my instructors Um, as I've

826

:

been going through this process about

this very thing, because I'll just

827

:

sometimes shake my head and go here.

828

:

I am a CFI candidate.

829

:

I've been flying for 15 years off off and

on, but I've been flying for 15 years.

830

:

And did I not realize what

I just learned right here?

831

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

832

:

Bill: it's like, this seems so basic.

833

:

I can't think of the example right

now, but it's happened multiple times

834

:

where I'll just shake my head and go.

835

:

Okay.

836

:

I, we know nothing like it takes, it

takes a lot of experience and a long

837

:

time to start building that confidence

back up because the more you learn

838

:

about a topic, the more you realize

how much, how little, you know,

839

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

840

:

And it, it humbles you.

841

:

Bill: the scheme of things

842

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

843

:

It humbles you.

844

:

Like when I first started like teaching,

making videos and stuff, like I was

845

:

like, I can't, I have to make sure that

people, you know, that when people watch

846

:

this, they think that I know absolutely

everything and I'm perfect in this video.

847

:

And then now I'm to the point where

like, Oh yeah, I could totally be wrong.

848

:

Like, please tell me

like, let's hear like,

849

:

Bill: I

850

:

Nick Smith: I've, I've

851

:

been wrong many times.

852

:

Bill: think that probably helps you

connect with the students better, uh,

853

:

because it's more, it, it, it's, uh,

more familiar to their experiences.

854

:

Even, even things outside of

aviation, things that they're experts

855

:

at, they will get that, you know?

856

:

And so I think, I think it makes

you, think it makes you more human

857

:

able to connect better and thus.

858

:

trustworthy and probably helps

you teach more effectively.

859

:

one of the things that I've been, I've

been, um, blessed with is most of the

860

:

time to have instructors when I ask

a question or I bring up a topic or

861

:

you know how it is when aviators

are sitting around, it'll often go

862

:

to, Hey, what if, or what about,

I've been blessed with instructors

863

:

that would always go, I don't know.

864

:

Let's figure it

865

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

866

:

Bill: And,

867

:

Nick Smith: Yeah, exactly.

868

:

Yeah.

869

:

Bill: that, that is way more, I

guess that, that builds a lot more

870

:

trust than trying to make something

up or, Oh, that's a dumb question.

871

:

Or, you know, some other way of replying

to hide your ignorance of the topic.

872

:

Does that make sense?

873

:

Nick Smith: Oh, 100%.

874

:

And like, yeah, you make an amazing point.

875

:

Like if they think when they look at the

syllabus of what all they have to learn

876

:

and they just get kind of overwhelmed and

then, and then I'm over here acting like,

877

:

Bill: you

878

:

Nick Smith: Oh Yeah.

879

:

It's

880

:

Bill: Yeah.

881

:

it's.

882

:

Nick Smith: It's really easy.

883

:

Like, what do you, where,

where you don't know?

884

:

And they're going to be like,

so just like I'm blanking on

885

:

the word, but, uh, discouraged.

886

:

Yes.

887

:

Thank you.

888

:

They're gonna be so discouraged.

889

:

And, but then, like you said,

if I come at them and I'm like,

890

:

Oh, um, that's a great question.

891

:

I don't know, but.

892

:

But I know how to figure it out.

893

:

So let's go figure it out.

894

:

And,

895

:

Bill: know

896

:

Nick Smith: um,

897

:

Bill: or I know.

898

:

Yeah,

899

:

Nick Smith: right.

900

:

Bill: And,

901

:

and the other thing is.

902

:

One of the things I've noticed

further along I've gotten in my

903

:

training again, you'll take this.

904

:

amazing instructor who you kind of feel

like has so much experience that they

905

:

know everything and they'll, readily

admit, Oh yeah, I forgot what all the

906

:

words in that, um, you know, that, uh,

memory aid are, you know, it's one of

907

:

the ones from private or something.

908

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

909

:

Yeah.

910

:

Bill: Oh yeah, was that, what

was the a standing for in that

911

:

mnemonic, you know, and, and,

912

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

913

:

Like a tomato flames

or something like that.

914

:

Yeah.

915

:

Bill: and I'll go, Oh, thank

goodness, because I forget all

916

:

of these all the time, you know,

917

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

918

:

Yeah.

919

:

Bill: kind of what it means and

where to find it and, and being

920

:

able to refresh your memory.

921

:

And I find that so much more

approachable and less discouraging.

922

:

And I think most.

923

:

Aspiring aviators or aspiring anything.

924

:

Uh, that's probably more approachable,

uh, less discouraging and it helps

925

:

you connect better and teach better.

926

:

So yeah, that's good.

927

:

that's funny that you bring that

up because that's a curve that

928

:

goes down as you know, more because

that's something I've run into

929

:

so much in my own experience, so

930

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

931

:

And then like doing it on

online too, is a bit of a,

932

:

Bill: true.

933

:

Nick Smith: they say, like, if you want to

have the best, like, uh, like inner work,

934

:

just try to become an online entrepreneur

because you get all these like faceless

935

:

people commenting on your stuff and saying

whatever, like YouTube is the worst.

936

:

And like, uh, some of my first

YouTube videos were, you know,

937

:

pretty low, low, uh, production

quality and things like that.

938

:

And I made mistakes and just, just hearing

it from the, uh, You know, anonymous crowd

939

:

is, yeah, is, uh, you, you get a thick

skin and you realize that, you know, it's,

940

:

it's better to not act like, you know,

everything and just, just, just, you know,

941

:

be open.

942

:

Bill: it's

943

:

Nick Smith: Yeah, exactly.

944

:

Bill: I totally agree.

945

:

It's one of the things I hear about

from my listeners on the podcast all

946

:

the time that they appreciate me?

947

:

like airing my mistakes

948

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

949

:

Bill: It's real easy and tempting To go.

950

:

Wow, what a bonehead what a bonehead

move that was Maybe I don't put

951

:

that out there in the ether for

everybody to laugh at me but

952

:

it really is better for people.

953

:

Again, I keep saying this word

connect, but I think that as you

954

:

alluded to earlier, um, is really,

really important, especially when

955

:

you're doing something online, because

there's not a natural community there.

956

:

It really does help build that trust

and community because again, they

957

:

go, Oh, I make tons of mistakes.

958

:

I'm not alone.

959

:

Bill made tons of mistakes

and I did, and I still do.

960

:

I still make tons of mistakes.

961

:

Nick Smith: Yeah.

962

:

Bill: so,

963

:

I, I just think it's, it's more fun.

964

:

It's more human.

965

:

It's more real.

966

:

It helps you connect.

967

:

And I think it helps people learn and

Most importantly, I think it helps

968

:

people not get discouraged and quit

969

:

there are times there have been

times in the last two years

970

:

where I wanted to just go.

971

:

You know what?

972

:

There's other things I could do.

973

:

I love flying.

974

:

This is too

975

:

Nick Smith: It can be very discouraging.

976

:

Bill: And I am

977

:

I really ever going to get good at this?

978

:

Or am I really ever going to get this?

979

:

Or am I ever really

going to remember this?

980

:

Or whatever it may be, can

be really discouraging.

981

:

And.

982

:

The thing I like to people know

is that that is the experience

983

:

for basically everyone.

984

:

And if we all make sure that everyone

knows that, it's much, it's much

985

:

easier to go, well, it happened to

this person I really looked up to, this

986

:

instructor I had who I really admire.

987

:

It happened to them.

988

:

I can get through this too.

989

:

Nick Smith: Yep.

990

:

Yeah.

991

:

One of my best performing YouTube

videos is where I just talk about my

992

:

story about how I paid way too much

993

:

for, you know,

994

:

Bill: ups,

995

:

Nick Smith: for my, all my screw ups.

996

:

Yep.

997

:

And it's the best performing one

because people are like all the time.

998

:

They're just like, Oh

my God, I can't believe

999

:

Bill: Yeah.

::

Nick Smith: this.

::

makes me feel so much better.

::

And it's like, yeah, yeah.

::

So.

::

Bill: yeah,

::

Nick Smith: that's the

big drive of your podcast.

::

That's the big draw.

::

I think of your podcast.

::

I remember after the first episode

telling, you know, my students to

::

go and listen to it because exactly

what you said and the feedback that

::

you get is you're just real and you,

you go through the journey, your own

::

journey, and then people can learn,

but they can also just kind of relate.

::

And just make

::

not get discouraged.

::

Bill: in the podcast, um, i'm i'm

near the beginning of my instrument

::

training You know, those are the

episodes i'm releasing by the

::

Nick Smith: Right.

::

Bill: Um remind me to talk to you about

beyond the checkride that i've been doing

::

you'll love this um, but uh, but yeah,

that's what i'm doing right now and I

::

look back on that so And I did this in

the early part of So what, what editing

::

and releasing these episodes is doing

is letting me relive that and going,

::

Oh man, that was a pretty hard rating.

::

Like it was a

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Bill: to

::

learn.

::

And I was just coming back into

aviation after a multi year hiatus.

::

Um, many of the terms and concepts

I didn't know at all, you know, I

::

Nick Smith: Yeah,

::

Bill: approaches I knew of

departures, but I really didn't

::

know any details about them.

::

And it, it, it's been interesting

to be able to go back a

::

year and a half and go, wow.

::

sucked, but, um, but I still do because

I don't fly instrument very often.

::

And once you go to your commercial,

it's basically like a private

::

pilot check, right on steroids.

::

When you do that one, right there, you're

::

Nick Smith: yeah.

::

Mm-hmm

::

Bill: that.

::

And so I've been staying current.

::

And so, you know, with

my instrument, and so.

::

It's pretty funny because without

doing it all the time, it is

::

a very, very disposable skill.

::

Like it goes away really, really quick.

::

Um, and you, it's so easy to get

behind the airplane, um, flying

::

instrument.

::

you're not doing it all the

time, like seriously difficult.

::

And so I'll go up with my

son who's a private pilot.

::

He'll be my safety pilot.

::

And I'll go, Hey, I gotta, I want

to knock out three approaches.

::

I want to and get current

and I'll get done with that.

::

And not only am I exhausted, but I

flew like the worst approaches you

::

can imagine trying to get down to

minimums and trying to correct and

::

not get it, you know, whatever it is.

::

And I'll come back just completely

emotionally beat up because,

::

um, because I was so bad at it.

::

It was so hard for me to stay ahead and,

and do everything that I'm supposed to be

::

doing just on a simulated IFR approach.

::

You know what I mean?

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

So is that what you would say was the

hardest part, just staying ahead with all

::

that you kind of have to track and do.

::

Bill: I don't think

that's the hardest part.

::

I think the hardest part was collecting

and retaining all of this new

::

information and then being able to,

and that's what made it hard to stay

::

ahead of the airplane is now all of a

sudden there's a whole lot more to do.

::

And I wasn't doing this with an autopilot.

::

you're talking hand flying.

::

instrument approaches when you're kind

of new to all of this briefing the plate

::

because you're doing this single pilot

even though you're sitting with a either a

::

safety pilot an instructor or an examiner

you're doing this single pilot they're

::

not helping you do it you know what I mean

::

Nick Smith: Yeah,

::

Bill: so you're acting

like you're single pilot

::

I mean single pilot if you're an actual

IMC pilot approaches without without

::

an autopilot that's no joke man I mean,

that's not something it would take

::

me a long time to feel comfortable

doing that, um, in, in real IMC.

::

Now, where I fly, we

don't get a lot of IMC.

::

I'd have to come out to San

Diego in the spring and summer

::

to get IMC down to minimums.

::

You know, we just don't

::

Nick Smith: yeah.

::

Bill: If we've got IMC conditions down

to minimums, you shouldn't be flying.

::

Cause you're probably in the middle

of a thunderstorm or microburst,

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Bill: or, or a Habub, right?

::

But.

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

That's true.

::

Bill: So, so it's not like

I'm probably going to be doing

::

that and, but I wouldn't do it.

::

I wouldn't do it.

::

It's it takes way too much practice

and experience, in my opinion,

::

to do single pilot IMC, um, to

::

without having done it a lot in the

::

Nick Smith: Mm-hmm

::

Bill: or two.

::

You know what I

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Bill: Even if I did it a lot for a year,

because maybe I got a job somewhere where

::

I was doing it like every day, and then

I came back here and went for a year

::

without doing that, I wouldn't do it.

::

It's, it's way too, too much load.

::

So

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Bill: doing it a safety pilot

or an examiner or an instructor

::

where you're simulating single

pilot, it's just as hard.

::

It's just not as dangerous.

::

Right?

::

Nick Smith: Right.

::

Bill: is

::

the time to do it, but the reason

I wouldn't do it is I think

::

it's too much unless you're

doing it all the time because

::

Nick Smith: 100%.

::

Bill: have to be an

autopilot in and of yourself.

::

You can't be thinking about what's next.

::

What next has to come naturally.

::

So that's what I found.

::

The hardest part is all

of this new knowledge.

::

The, the test, the written test for

that, you know, you're teaching it.

::

The written test for that is

not, not easy, uh, because

::

Nick Smith: Mm-hmm

::

Bill: whole

::

bunch of new concepts and new ways to

think about stuff that really has nothing

::

to do with the private pilot exam that

you just finished, you know, generally,

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

So I,

::

Bill: go ahead.

::

Nick Smith: uh, fi uh,

do you wanna finish?

::

Bill: Oh, I was just going to say,

um, but then adding to the, all that

::

new knowledge, having to fly quote

unquote, single pilot, IFR down

::

to minimums with a whole bunch of

different approaches all in one day.

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Bill: Um,

::

it's, exhausting and it's not

::

Nick Smith: Mm-hmm

::

Bill: physically.

::

It's exhausting mentally and emotionally

because you you're behind the airplane or

::

almost behind the, behind the airplane.

::

Nick Smith: Right?

::

You're always just trying to keep up.

::

Bill: And as soon

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Bill: missed, you're like, you

know, the examiner, if it's a check

::

ride, the examiner says, all right,

well, let's set up for, and you're

::

like, I barely got through that.

::

now I got to twist turn to, I got to

do all of the stuff now to set up for

::

this next one do all of this again

with a different type of approach.

::

It's, it's a lot, it's a lot, it

::

Nick Smith: It is.

::

Did I, I was curious to ask, like,

'cause I heard this during my private

::

that like, you know, when people talked

about IFR, like whether or not you

::

should get it or how, I feel like there's

this almost like, uh, belief that like.

::

Because IFR is a little bit less

hours and stuff in terms of, of the

::

training that like, it's, it's easier.

::

Or I remember thinking that, that

it's like, it's a lot of being told

::

that, Oh yeah, it's a lot easier.

::

You'll get it done real quick.

::

I guess.

::

Fine.

::

Like,

::

and then when I,

::

Bill: It can be quicker.

::

Nick Smith: right.

::

Yeah, exactly.

::

But like to say that, but I feel like

a lot of students kind of think like,

::

Oh, the ground is just going to be.

::

You know, easy peasy.

::

Like I'm just going to be relearned.

::

Bill: I mean,

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Bill: I guess some of the weather

stuff is just building on what

::

you did in the private, but it is

::

Nick Smith: Right.

::

Bill: I mean, you, now you're

going to be diving into icing.

::

You're going to be,

::

Nick Smith: It's all

about the details in IFR.

::

Bill: Yep.

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Yeah.

::

Bill: Mm

::

Nick Smith: um, and because, and it

makes sense because if you aren't

::

detailed and you're not on, you know,

you're not flying the right speed,

::

you're not, you don't have the right

turn rate, you know, and, and you're

::

flying IMC like, yeah, yeah, you have

to, you have to be on the details.

::

And so,

::

Bill: it makes you

::

Nick Smith: yeah.

::

Yeah.

::

Bill: a better pilot and part of it.

::

Honestly, part of it is you

realize, like we were talking about

::

before, how little, you know, and

how little experience you have.

::

Nick Smith: Yeah,

::

Bill: one of the things that you do as

part of the instrument training is, um,

::

not everybody does it, but I think it's

an important thing for an instructor to

::

do is, hey, you know, close your eyes.

::

And follow my instructions, you know,

::

Nick Smith: yeah,

::

yeah.

::

Bill: do this now, just make a nice

level turn to the left, make it,

::

you know, and you realize, man, I

have no idea what attitude I'm in.

::

You, you open your eyes and

you're in some wacky attitude.

::

Nothing like you thought

you would be in and.

::

Nick Smith: Mm-hmm

::

Bill: of like, I mean,

everybody's probably done that

::

as part of their instruction.

::

It's very illustrative, it's kind of

like that across the board on all the

::

concepts you have to know about flying

is you start to realize, man, I'm,

::

thought I was this big, bad pilot.

::

I am this, you know,

::

Nick Smith: Yeah,

::

Bill: little baby just learning

how to do some of this stuff.

::

And I think that alone makes

you a way better pilot.

::

Nick Smith: yeah, yeah.

::

The, yeah, the humbling part of it.

::

Yeah, absolutely.

::

Bill: just learning all these new

concepts about weather, learning all

::

these new things about how to read

forecasts that you just brushed over

::

before, um, understanding people

talk about how, you know, the private

::

is really kind of, learning all the

basics about a little of everything and

::

getting good enough to start learning.

::

Right.

::

And that's, then you get your

private, then you do your

::

instrument and it's really kind of

whole different set of concepts.

::

then you go back to commercial and

it's like taking all that stuff you

::

did in private and really learning

how to control the airplane.

::

some people miss is you kind of really

have to learn how to control the airplane

::

In instrument, because you're going to

have to learn how exactly what it takes

::

exactly what power settings it's going to

take to get a three degree descent along

::

Nick Smith: Mm-hmm

::

Bill: you know, whatever instrument

approach you're doing, if it has

::

vertical guidance, for instance,

you're really going to have to,

::

how do I set the airplane up to

stay on this ILS or, you know, on

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

And then, yeah, or your,

your wind changes, right?

::

You get a different headwind and now

::

Bill: and figuring out that you've

got to go past a couple of degrees

::

and then, oh, that's taking me left.

::

Of course.

::

So I'm going to come back a couple of

degrees and kind of nailing in based

::

on the wind where you've got to be

to stay on that localizer or stay on

::

Nick Smith: mm-hmm

::

Bill: Uh, when you're doing an approach

and by the way, you have to do that

::

while managing your, your descent

rate and while making sure you don't

::

get too low beyond where you're

supposed to be at that moment in time.

::

Oh, and while you're doing

all of that, brief the plate.

::

Well, you would have briefed the plate

before that, but you, you got to do that.

::

And then while you're getting ready to

come in, you've got to stay, um, you,

::

you got to keep doing your announcements

on the CTAF or, you know, if you're

::

not, you know, If you're no longer

with approach or if you're doing

::

practice approaches at a non controlled

airport, you got to make your CTAF

::

calls and you get it's it's it's a lot.

::

It makes you a better pilot because

you're doing a lot more with a

::

lot less information coming in.

::

You're not just looking

out of the airplane.

::

It makes you realize how much

information we discern from our eyes.

::

we're flying.

::

Nick Smith: Mm-hmm

::

Bill: And now

::

all of a

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Bill: have

::

that.

::

So you gotta be putting your eyes

everywhere inside the cockpit

::

and putting your mind everywhere.

::

You got to make those CTAF

calls while you don't get.

::

off of your descent, or you don't bust

your, your altitude that you have to stay

::

at wherever you're at in the approach.

::

And you know, all these little things,

it just makes you do more with less

::

information and with less time.

::

it makes you a better pilot for that.

::

I

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

And.

::

Bill: who's a private pilot should

get their instrument rating.

::

Honestly, I don't think it

::

Nick Smith: Yeah, it really does make,

::

Bill: make you a better pilot, even

if you never fly in the system.

::

In my

::

Nick Smith: yeah,

::

Bill: humble opinion,

::

Nick Smith: no, I would agree.

::

And, uh, I was just recording before

we started this, uh, audio lesson

::

on, uh, in the IFR ground school on

flying the glideslope and localizer.

::

And I was just thinking as you're going

through and you got to do this and you

::

got this, and I was thinking, Oh yeah.

::

And as you get closer to the ground,

the localizer gets more sensitive.

::

It's like,

::

just like this stress test, you know?

::

Yeah.

::

Yeah.

::

Yeah, it's like cheese.

::

Bill: yeah, and not just the, the

localizer, but the glide slope too.

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Yeah.

::

That's crazy.

::

Bill: Yep, that is correct.

::

So I've got a,

::

I've got a question for you.

::

This might be a challenging

question and then we'll wrap it up.

::

Nick Smith: Okay.

::

Bill: Um,

::

what do you think with both of your

ground schools that you've done so far?

::

What are the most challenging concepts

or topics that you've had to cover?

::

And maybe the ones you think about

revising all the time, because they seem

::

to be challenging for your students.

::

Nick Smith: Oh yeah,

that's a good question.

::

Um, so VORs, I think is, uh, VORs, HSI,

when you get into instrument, um, those

::

are always difficult for students.

::

They were difficult for me.

::

Uh, you know, when I learned them.

::

Um,

::

Bill: don't, I was, I was going to

try and not to interrupt you, but

::

now that you said that I, I've got

::

Nick Smith: but no

::

Bill: So with the VORs, don't you

sometimes do this little thing?

::

Because this happens to me too,

in the airplane, you're trying to

::

teach somebody or show somebody.

::

Hell, yeah, this is how it works.

::

And then all of a sudden you go.

::

Nick Smith: yeah.

::

Bill: a minute.

::

Um,

::

Nick Smith: Mm-hmm

::

Bill: yeah, that's right.

::

That's right.

::

I got it right.

::

Because even now it's like the reverse.

::

I don't know.

::

You can always get yourself sideways, pun

::

Nick Smith: No.

::

Yeah.

::

It's one of those things,

::

Bill: too much.

::

And then you're like, wait,

::

did I just mess that up?

::

Nick Smith: it's one of those things

that no matter how, and it's why the,

::

you know, it's why people hate viewers

and, and why at its core, even though

::

we, we still are gonna use it and the

fa is gonna keep a minimum number of UR

::

'cause it's a good backup.

::

But even though all that's true

and we have to learn it, it is a.

::

Fundamentally kind of a poor system

because no matter how much, you

::

know, or how smart you are, you can

still screw it up because of that.

::

That just easy.

::

Oops.

::

Oh yeah, no, it's actually this way.

::

Like, uh, the reverse sensing stuff.

::

Yeah.

::

So that's always difficult.

::

Um, Density altitude a little bit, right?

::

Um, just the concept in general, like,

um, wait, when do we use this altitude?

::

Why do we care about this?

::

All the way it goes up.

::

Like, I don't get it.

::

And so density altitude is a tough one.

::

Um,

::

what else?

::

Oh, I mentioned the one before just,

uh, the effects of temperature and

::

pressure, uh, in the atmosphere and

how that relates to your altimeter.

::

That one's always confusing and, you know.

::

The altimeter as well.

::

Like, so when you, you know, when you

change your altimeter setting and the,

::

you know, you're, you're increasing it,

like what that does to the indicated

::

altitude, that's reversed to if

you're actually sensing it, right.

::

So like if the pressure goes up or

down outside and that's what your

::

altimeter senses is going to change,

you know, if, if the pressure goes

::

up, it's going to go down, right.

::

Bill: reversed on that.

::

Yep.

::

Nick Smith: But then if you are inputting

it, it's not the same thing, but because

::

Cause you have to teach people that when

you're changing that, you're changing

::

the reference to the actual pressure.

::

So there's an equation kind of, you know,

your altimeter is taking the difference

::

between what you're setting as the

reference altitude and the actual one.

::

Uh, so just concepts like that,

that, um, you gotta get to the

::

bottom of, um, are the, are the.

::

The toughest ones.

::

Yeah.

::

Bill: Awesome.

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Bill: All

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Bill: Well, anything, um, anything you

want to tell the listeners about the site?

::

You got any discount

codes going on right now?

::

Anything like that?

::

Nick Smith: Uh, so we have a lot

of free resources like always.

::

And, uh, one thing we started

doing, um, so I ultimately, right.

::

My goal the whole time was to

be in terms of value and price.

::

Just be, we have the most value and

we're still at that lower price level.

::

So that

::

Bill: You don't need the

::

Nick Smith: what.

::

Right.

::

You don't need the discounts.

::

It's just there.

::

It's less work for me.

::

Right.

::

I don't have to do all

these campaigns and stuff.

::

So I believe that we're there.

::

Um, obviously we're not perfect and

not, like I said, we're polishing it

::

up, making it even better, but we do

do one discount and it's kind of, I

::

kind of call it like a, um, Kind of a

kick in the butt, get you go and, uh,

::

encourage, you know, action for people.

::

So when people get our free resources,

whether it's like our how to become a

::

pilot and save money email course, or our

free study guide, if they download that

::

free resource, which are on our website.

::

Part time pilot.

::

com.

::

Um, we give you an offer

for the first three days.

::

Um, you get 50 off, so it's

just kind of, it works for me.

::

Uh, it's a good marketing tactic as well.

::

You know, you kind of put a time

limit on something and people, uh,

::

will act more a little bit, but also.

::

You know, it kind of, you

know, promotes action and and

::

getting getting the crown done.

::

And one question I was gonna ask

you if we can, uh, in IFR, did you

::

do ground school before you flew?

::

Or did you do at the same time?

::

Or how did you?

::

Bill: I did it, um, kind

::

of did it before, but I

was flying while I did it.

::

So,

::

Nick Smith: Okay.

::

Yeah.

::

Bill: I, I was kind of.

::

Engrossing myself in aviation at the time.

::

And so I was flying three,

three or four times a week.

::

then when I wasn't flying, I was

finishing up and it was because I

::

was going fast at the beginning.

::

um, normally what I would do and

what I kind of did for CFI was

::

I, I did my two tests, my ground

and my two tests beforehand.

::

Uh, and then kind of started flying.

::

that's what I would normally do.

::

Uh, but for my instrument, I kind of did

them at the same time, but I, I finished

::

my tests, I, I took, I took both tests.

::

I took the CFII at the same time

because it's almost the same.

::

Um, it's almost exactly the same content.

::

As you know, the instrument airplane.

::

um, so I took both those tests early

on in my flying, if that makes sense.

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Yeah.

::

100%.

::

Yeah.

::

So because with private pilot, we always

recommend students do ground school

::

first and get that base knowledge.

::

It's just going to, you're going to

have more time to just focus on flying.

::

You're going to be more ahead of

the aircraft, things like that.

::

But with IFR, it's a little bit more,

especially if students go straight

::

from private to IFR, it's a little

bit more difficult to tell them to

::

like stop flying and do the ground

because you want to keep that momentum.

::

Like you said, it's a skill that

if you don't use it, you lose it.

::

Yeah.

::

Bill: flight anyway.

::

Nick Smith: Right.

::

So it's a little bit harder to do with

IFR, but I still, I've been telling

::

students to, you know, maybe continue

flying and start your IFR lessons,

::

but maybe give yourself, maybe start a

little slower on the flight lessons and

::

give yourself a time to digest some of

that ground and the procedural stuff.

::

And then really.

::

Bill: for private and

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Bill: your private and you want to go

straight into instrument, maybe fly once

::

a week for a couple of weeks while you

spend all that extra time on studying and,

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Bill: um, doing the ground school and

taking the test and then go back to

::

two times a week or three times a week.

::

You know, something like that.

::

I think that's a great strategy.

::

Nick Smith: Yeah, exactly.

::

Cool.

::

Well, this has been really fun.

::

Thanks for having me on.

::

Bill: to catch up, Nick,

and you're doing great

::

Nick Smith: I need to get

a better studio background.

::

Like you have got the

backlight and all that stuff.

::

I got Halloween decorations.

::

Bill: Hey man, it's that time of year.

::

Nick Smith: Yeah,

::

Bill: I like it.

::

All right.

::

Well, thanks again for joining us and

I'm sure we'll catch up in another,

::

hopefully it's not two more years,

but in a little while and you'll have

::

some additional offerings on the site.

::

Nick Smith: absolutely.

::

Yeah.

::

Thank you.

::

It's a pleasure.

::

Appreciate it.

::

Bill: Well, it real and, um, keep showing

your mistakes and, and being real.

::

And I think you're going

to keep doing really well.

::

So thanks again.

::

And we'll talk soon.

::

Nick Smith: Yeah.

::

Thank you.

::

Bill Williams's video recording: Well,

that'll do it for this week's episode.

::

Remember to reach out to me, however

you decide to, and stay tuned

::

for a bunch of new stuff hitting

the feed in the coming weeks.

::

By the way, I am so glad

to have completed my CFI.

::

I haven't started teaching regularly

yet but what a ride that was.

::

Someday I'll have to do an

episode on that epic check

::

ride, but that day is not today.

::

It was fun and I learned a ton,

but I'm really glad it's over.

::

Even an old guy like me can

learn new tricks, I guess.

::

Remember, if you just stick with it,

you can become a pilot, or a better

::

pilot, or Get a rating or another

certificate or even become a CFI.

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