In Episode 80 of the Student Pilot Cast we reunite with Nick Smith from Part Time Pilot to discuss the latest developments in his online ground school platform. We explore the addition of new features, such as an IFR ground school and a mobile app, and delve into the challenges of aviation training. Host Bill shares his journey to becoming a Certificated Flight Instructor (CFI), offering insights and updates along the way. Tune in for a deep dive into the world of aviation education and learn how Part Time Pilot is making flight training more accessible and efficient.
See the video version of this episode here: https://youtu.be/97O5VzO1kZc
Links:
- Video Version of Episode 80
- Part Time Pilot Online Flight Training & Ground School - Check out Nick's excellent ground school.
Hope you enjoy the episode and thanks for listening! Visit the SPC website at https://studentpilotcast.com. Please keep the feedback coming. You can use the contact form on the website or send email to bill at student pilot cast dot com. The theme song for our episodes is "To Be an Angel" by the band, "Uncle Seth".
Legal Notice: Remember, any instruction that you hear in this podcast was meant for me and me alone in the situation that we happened to be in at the time. Please do not try to apply anything you see or hear in this episode or any other episode to your own flying. If you have questions about any aspect of your flying, please consult a qualified CFI.
Copyright 2008-2024, studentpilotcast.com and Bill Williams
Transcript
Bill Williams's video recording:
Welcome back to the student pilot cast.
2
:Thanks for being here as usual today.
3
:We're going to get back together
with Nick Smith from part time pilot,
4
:an online ground school platform
that we first talked about over
5
:two years ago, back in episode 64.
6
:So let's get going on episode 80 of the
student pilot cast back to part time.
7
:So like I mentioned before, we spoke to
Nick back in episode 64 about his ground
8
:school, but a lot has changed since then.
9
:He's added both features as well
as programs to his school, so let's
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:get to the interview pretty quickly.
11
:Before we started, though, I want to
mention that we recorded this a couple
12
:of months ago when this is released.
13
:Since then, I've completed my CFI.
14
:I finally got to do my check right
in mid November, but when we spoke,
15
:I was still waiting for a date from
a DPE to get to get it scheduled.
16
:So we'll talk a bit about that.
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:As usual, please reach out to me
if you have any questions or any
18
:suggestions or any feedback of any kind.
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:You can find me via email at
bill at student pilotcast.
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:com or on X using my, the handle or
name there at bill will that's Bravo,
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:India, Lima, Lima, whiskey, India, Lima.
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:I guess I should also mention
our very unused Instagram account
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:too, which is student pilotcast.
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:So that's pretty easy to find.
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:I guess I should start putting content out
there, I guess, on Instagram, but I just
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:haven't done anything really there yet.
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:You can also use the contact
form to get ahold of me.
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:It's on the website.
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:Uh, you can get in
touch with me like that.
30
:Any way you do it though, just do it.
31
:While I do get behind sometimes, it
might take me a while to reach back out.
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:I do love hearing from you and
I will almost always respond.
33
:So I guess we can drop into the
conversation that Nick and I had.
34
:So here you go.
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:Bill: all right.
36
:Welcome back to another episode
of the student pilot cast.
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:We're so happy to be reprising
our episode that we did with
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:Nick Smith over two years ago.
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:Nick, can you believe it's been that long?
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:Nick Smith: uh, no, that's crazy.
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:Bill: So Nick Smith runs an operation
called part time pilot and, uh, we
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:actually did, uh, here I am in the
middle of our discussion and I forgot
43
:to look up what episode number that was.
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:Nick Smith: I was trying to look for
it as well, just before we started.
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:Bill: All right,
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:Nick Smith: Oh, 64
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:Bill: and we
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:Nick Smith: Yeah.
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:Bill: video episode on there,
but I've changed the way
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:we're doing that a little bit.
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:So yeah, so it's episode 64 of the
student pilot cast was when we talked
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:about part time pilot for the first time.
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:So Nick, it's been over two years.
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:new?
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:What's new with part time pilot?
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:Gives
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:Nick Smith: Yeah.
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:Thanks for having me on again.
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:a lot is new.
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:Um, in two years.
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:I can't like, so we have, the big thing
is we have an IFR on my ground school now.
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:Um, that was one of the
things that I think probably.
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:I think I talked to you about starting
to create it at the time we talked last.
64
:Um, so that's up and going now.
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:Um, we, uh, we have a mobile app now.
66
:Um, so that's been really fun to
build and we have a great, um, app
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:builder who's doing that for us and.
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:It's really cool.
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:It's got, you know, a six B tool,
like a practice test generator
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:where you can pick, uh, you know,
the categories you want to do
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:practice tests and that's all free.
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:But then students of our ground school
that log into that get extra features.
73
:Uh, so they'll be able to.
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:Go through the ground school lessons,
listen to our audio lessons, watch
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:the videos, take the quizzes,
and then they'll also be able to
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:download a lot of our bonuses.
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:So that's really cool.
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:We're still working on,
uh, updates right now.
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:Like, uh, it doesn't sync
progress with our online.
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:So that's a big update we're working on.
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:So it's a work in progress, but it's been
really fun to get into the, the app world.
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:Um, Yeah.
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:Bill: to some of that training
on the go, I guess a little
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:bit easier for them to access.
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:Is that kind of what idea is.
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:Nick Smith: So I held back from a lot
of people ask if we had an app and like
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:they wanted an app and our, our course
is already 100 percent mobile friendly.
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:You just, you know, you
just need the internet.
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:So that's why I held back.
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:I was like, I'm not really sure
what the app, uh, would do.
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:But then I started speaking to an app
developer and they were saying, well,
92
:there is, there is possibility that we
could, you know, um, have it all stored,
93
:you know, Right when they download the
app, it kind of stores all the information
94
:and then eventually, and again, this is
another feature we're working towards,
95
:but students could use it offline as well.
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:And then, so when they get back
online, any progress that they had made
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:offline would kind of re sync, uh, with
their course online and everything.
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:So that's kind of what we're
working towards, and that to me
99
:is the big bonus of having an app,
right, is having that ability.
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:Let's say you're on an
airplane or whatever,
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:and the Wi Fi.
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:Doesn't work, right?
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:Yeah.
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:Well, like a commercial plane
and, uh, and, uh, so you could
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:do, you know, you could pull
that up and get some studying in.
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:So yeah, basically, like you said, on
the go, and then the offline thing is big
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:because believe it or not, we have a lot
of students that like, I'm, I'm surprised
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:at how many students we have that they're,
they're not always in an area, you know,
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:I live in a city, but they're not always
in an area with internet connection.
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:Um, so yeah,
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:Bill: Interesting.
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:Nick Smith: yeah.
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:Bill: think I
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:also noticed that you guys
added a checkride prep.
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:I don't think you have that two years ago.
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:Nick Smith: Oh, really?
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:Okay.
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:Yeah.
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:Yeah.
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:It's hard to remember, but yeah,
we have a check write prep course.
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:We've added a lot to that.
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:I've kind of built, you know, it's really
about kind of exactly what to expect.
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:So it's like in the same.
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:Step by step.
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:Like, you know, you meet with your DP,
you're going to give them their money
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:because they want their money first.
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:Right.
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:And then they check your log
book and your IACRA and then
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:you go over the plane stuff.
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:So it's like all that step by
step to really just get you
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:feeling confident and comfortable
about what you're going to see.
132
:And then we've, since then we've built,
um, we've put in like throughout, we
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:review everything in that same sequence.
134
:So, but then we throw in like.
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:In like green text that kind of
stands out in the course, these
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:like situational based questions,
oral questions that you might get.
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:And then the answer that
we think you should give.
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:Um, so we have over like 300 of those
thrown and those are, those are kind
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:of the money things that people really,
really want for a check write prep is to
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:know what they're going to be asked on
the oral and kind of how to, how to figure
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:out what they might be asked, you know,
uh, based off their scenario or whatever.
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:So, yeah.
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:Yeah,
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:Bill: So that's kind of the stuff
that's new, um, for those listeners
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:who haven't had a chance to go
listen to that other episode.
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:How about Nick, you give us
a synopsis on what's new?
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:What part time pilot is and you
know where you're headed with it
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:Nick Smith: yeah, um, absolutely.
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:So part time pilot started after I
went through my private pilot training.
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:And so I have a background in
aerospace engineering, and then
151
:I was a flight test engineer.
152
:So I was all around airplanes.
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:And so the knowledge was there and
I wanted to get my pilot's license.
154
:And when I was going, I was actually
kind of a natural, and I'm not trying
155
:to brag, but like, I got through
my flight license pretty quickly.
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:Relatively quickly at the beginning.
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:Um, and then I decided to move from
Seattle to San Diego and then take a
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:couple months off and then I was paying
paycheck to paycheck and then I went
159
:to kind of a, I went from a, I didn't
really understand part 61, part one 41.
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:So I switched to part one 41
school, then had all these extra
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:requirements I didn't understand.
162
:I essentially made a bunch of mistakes
from my lack of understanding of
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:how the flight training world.
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:worked.
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:Um, and it got really, really frustrating.
166
:And I spent, you know, like Six,
seven, 8, 000 more dollars than I
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:really should have if I just had
planned ahead and known these things.
168
:So I started like an Instagram based
off trying to educate people about
169
:the way the flight training works.
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:And then, um, and then
started looking into.
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:More what it would take to be able
to have an online ground school.
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:And so I, I became a ground instructor.
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:Um, first I do was just basic for, you
know, private sport and recreational.
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:And then now, uh, you know, about
a year ago, I got my IFR rating
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:for ground instructor, so for our
IFR course, and then started just
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:building the, uh, the ground school.
177
:So that's kind of how it started,
you know, out of that, uh, wanting
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:to educate people and kind of
save some people some money.
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:Cause I thought if it's that hard for
someone who has the, you know, the, the.
180
:Just who's always around planes
and has the, the academic knowledge
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:behind it and all that stuff.
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:Then no wonder so many people are,
are failing and finding it too hard.
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:So that's kind of where it started.
184
:And that's kind of why the name part
time pilot came about because I thought,
185
:you know, look, there's so many people
out here who they want to make the
186
:dream, either a career change, or they
just want to, Achieve the dream of
187
:flying, but they don't have just a ton
of money where they can just like stop
188
:working or like stop taking care of
the kids and just like focus on that.
189
:So we all kind of start off as this
part time pilot where we're, you know,
190
:we have a full time, uh, schedule.
191
:And then on the side, we're trying to
make this career switch or whatever.
192
:And so, um, it was sort of, I wanted
to tailor everything to that person
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:that is trying to do this on a limited.
194
:A limited schedule, you know, a busy
schedule, a limited amount of time.
195
:So that's why we have, like I was
talking about the mobile app, right?
196
:That's exactly in line with kind of
our goals to just, and then we have
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:audio lessons, so you can listen
to ground school stuff on the go,
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:everything we kind of add is kind of
with that in mind to make it easier,
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:uh, and, uh, more efficient for
students to, to learn the content.
200
:Bill: interesting and I
just learned something.
201
:I didn't know, um, to be a
ground instructor instructor
202
:for an instrument rating.
203
:I guess there's additional training.
204
:Nick Smith: Yeah, so there's just
like kind of a flight instructor.
205
:There's different ground
instructor ratings.
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:So it's basic instrument and advanced.
207
:Um, advanced is like, now when I, when I
went in for my instrument, the person was
208
:like, why didn't you just do the advanced?
209
:And then you could, cause advance
is like, you can teach everything.
210
:And like, you know, once you've learned
a lot of it, once you've learned
211
:kind of like private and IFR, like,
212
:Bill: or the fundamentals of
instruction are all the same.
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:It's really
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:Nick Smith: Yeah,
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:Bill: technical content.
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:Nick Smith: right.
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:Exactly.
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:So, um, but I just, I did it piecemeal.
219
:So I did the basic one, which allows you
to teach private sport and recreation.
220
:And then I did IFR and then,
you know, eventually I'll, I'll
221
:probably do advanced as well.
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:And,
223
:um,
224
:Bill: you
225
:do commercial CFI multi stuff like that.
226
:Nick Smith: yeah.
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:And even, uh, helicopter as well.
228
:Bill: okay.
229
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
230
:So it's kind of like, yeah,
it's kind of everything.
231
:Yeah.
232
:Bill: Cool.
233
:Nick Smith: At least
that's how I understand it.
234
:Bill: All
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:Nick Smith: I haven't looked too
much into the advanced one, but yeah.
236
:Bill: Well, I'm gonna I'm
gonna ask the obvious question.
237
:Nick Smith: Okay.
238
:Bill: time
239
:you weren't really ready to do that.
240
:Didn't really think that's the
direction you were going to go.
241
:But have you reconsidered
maybe becoming a CFI?
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:Nick Smith: Uh, no, I haven't.
243
:Yeah.
244
:Still just, um,
245
:Bill: Focus on the ground instruction.
246
:Nick Smith: yeah, yeah.
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:I, yeah, I like teaching
the ground knowledge.
248
:Um, and, uh, you know, just a, a time
thing, you know, I can reach more people
249
:teaching the ground content than I
can, you know, flying with one person.
250
:And then for me, it's just, this
seems a little stressful to fly with.
251
:Bill: to kill you every day.
252
:Nick Smith: Yeah, exactly.
253
:So I don't know.
254
:But, uh, I don't knock anyone that does.
255
:I mean, we need flight instructors.
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:So thank you for, for doing that.
257
:But, uh, I don't think that's for me.
258
:Yeah.
259
:Bill: I hear you.
260
:All right.
261
:Well, um, that, and we've talked
about it a little bit, that you added
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:instrument, um, plans to add more.
263
:The reason I ask is it seems like
there would be an opportunity.
264
:your students who are maybe going
on to advanced ratings, even beyond
265
:instrument, uh, to kind of grow with them
or allow them to kind of grow with you.
266
:So are you thinking about adding some
of the other, um, the other, not the,
267
:the other certificates, um, and helping
your students kind of continue on?
268
:Is that something you're planning on?
269
:Nick Smith: Yeah, absolutely.
270
:Um, whether it's we go the commercial
route before we, or maybe we do
271
:rotorcraft, like you talked about, I
kind of go with the commercial route.
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:The flow of what the
people are asking for.
273
:And that's why I went IFR.
274
:So many people were asking for IFR.
275
:I haven't got that many people
asking for commercial, but I know
276
:it'll come now that we have IFR,
but I guess it makes sense, right?
277
:The, the further you get kind of
the less people that are actually
278
:making, making it that far.
279
:So eventually, right.
280
:I want to have it all.
281
:Um, I want to have rotorcraft
and, and commercial.
282
:Bill: It's just a matter of, uh,
prioritizing which ones come first, right?
283
:Mm hmm.
284
:Nick Smith: Right.
285
:Exactly.
286
:So, um, but yeah, that's
definitely in the works right now.
287
:Um, you know, after doing the check write
prep and the IFR and the release and a
288
:couple of books, I was like, I wanted to
pump the brakes and just like focus on
289
:just like polishing everything up and just
making, um, you know, there's, I always
290
:have ideas of like how to make the course
better and I'm always getting feedback.
291
:So I'm just taking last few months
and a few more months to just kind
292
:of Polish it all up right now.
293
:We're redoing our.
294
:Audio lessons in the private pilot
course, because when we recorded them
295
:since then, our, our lessons have
changed just a little bit, you know,
296
:I've gotten better at explaining things.
297
:So I've changed that in the
written lesson, but I haven't
298
:had the time to update the audio.
299
:So I'm going back to update
the audio, make new videos.
300
:You know, now, uh, we have
some videos with animation.
301
:So trying to get more animation,
just things like that.
302
:This is just polishes it
up, makes it even better.
303
:So that's kind of what
we're focusing on now.
304
:before we just throw
more products at people.
305
:Bill: Right, right.
306
:No, that's
307
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
308
:Bill: Yeah,
309
:I've noticed as I've been, uh, teaching
and practicing and things like that,
310
:that you polish up your presentation for
certain subjects based on, oh, I've got a
311
:better story to tell here, or I've got a
312
:Nick Smith: Mm-hmm
313
:Bill: to use here that gets through
to more students, things like that.
314
:That's kind of what you're
running into, right?
315
:Nick Smith: Oh, 100%.
316
:Like one of the ones that
I've changed many, many times.
317
:And you'll have to tell me a little
bit about, about what you're doing
318
:now, uh, with the teaching, but
like the, um, the temperature
319
:pressure effects on the altimeter.
320
:Right.
321
:And
322
:Bill: yes.
323
:Nick Smith: the, reasons why that
happens and, the confusion around that,
324
:just as confusing as it is to learn,
it's even more confusing to explain.
325
:Uh, so, but I finally like have found
that, I have a good way of explaining it
326
:now, but it's taken multiple iterations.
327
:You know what I mean?
328
:Like, and like you said, analogies.
329
:Um, to do that.
330
:So, so
331
:Bill: don't even
332
:Nick Smith: yeah,
333
:Bill: remember that being in the private,
but I got my private so long ago.
334
:I probably have just forgotten,
but I remember kind of having to
335
:relearn that when I was doing my
instrument, or maybe it was my
336
:Nick Smith: right.
337
:Bill: don't
338
:know.
339
:I don't ever
340
:Nick Smith: And the one then also, maybe
you just learned hide a low lookout below
341
:Bill: Maybe I
342
:Nick Smith: and that's
343
:Bill: the test, but I didn't
learn how to explain it.
344
:Nick Smith: Well, and like, that's
kind of a dilemma I have too.
345
:It's like, okay, for these private
students, do I want to just
346
:have them learn this for now?
347
:Or, you know, I know there's going
to be those students that are
348
:like, well, why does this happen?
349
:And it's like, do we want
to go into the weeds?
350
:Cause it is, it is very
weedy that subject.
351
:So like, is, so I always kind of
play with that dilemma, um, you
352
:know, cause there's so much to learn.
353
:Like, do we want to, obviously it's
good to, to learn the more, It's
354
:good to learn more, but you know,
you want to look out for their time.
355
:Bill: just touched Nick on my probably
my biggest challenge in teaching
356
:that I've discovered about myself.
357
:It wasn't that big of a shock.
358
:I'm a bit of a nerd who likes
to dive into a subject because I
359
:want to know everything about it.
360
:And so 1 of the big challenges
that I face is not going too
361
:deep with us with somebody who.
362
:Um, is just learning, you know, and
so it's really kind of, uh, an art be
363
:able to get across the right amount of
information that is accurate, correct,
364
:but doesn't confuse and doesn't overwhelm
student before they're ready for that.
365
:Nick Smith: Yep.
366
:Bill: totally know what you're saying.
367
:I, I could do a, I could do a ground
on fundamentals of flight would take
368
:two and a half hours, you know, but
nobody who's learning first about the
369
:fundamentals of, of flight is going
to be able to sit there and take in
370
:information for two and a half hours.
371
:And it's not something they don't need
all of that detail to get their, um, Get
372
:their certificate or pass the written but
if I'm with somebody who's also interested
373
:in going deep, that could easily happen,
and so that what you're doing, trying to
374
:find that balance is not only difficult,
but really important for the learner
375
:and it, what you're doing is hard too,
because when you teach one on one or
376
:even one to few, you can sort of gauge.
377
:Where people want to go, you have
to do it where, it works well
378
:for a large number of people.
379
:And so I'm wondering how you, how
you navigate that, because that's
380
:totally different than how I would
do it, say, in a one to one scenario.
381
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
382
:Bill: is it just a lot of feedback
from, by the way, do you call them your
383
:customers, your users, your students?
384
:What, what do you, what
do you call your users?
385
:Are they students?
386
:Nick Smith: Students.
387
:Yeah.
388
:Yeah.
389
:Bill: do you
390
:have a really like close feedback
loop with your students or how
391
:do you sort of navigate that?
392
:be interesting to
393
:Nick Smith: That's a, that's
an amazing question and only
394
:one who kind of understands
this space and teaching it too.
395
:So, uh, I've never been asked this before,
but it's such a good question and it's.
396
:It's not easy.
397
:Um, but I,
398
:I'm trying to think of the best way.
399
:So one, two, you asked if, if there's a
close feedback loop and yes, absolutely.
400
:I told you kind of before that I try
and go with the way of the people.
401
:Um, I find that, uh,
402
:Having that community, uh, being,
403
:Bill: soon then?
404
:I'm just kidding.
405
:Nick Smith: yeah.
406
:Right.
407
:so having that, um, that community
feel, and kind of, and that's
408
:one other thing we try to do.
409
:We try and bridge the gap from like
online to like an in person instruction.
410
:So like, what is it
that's great about, yeah.
411
:What is it that's great about
the in person instruction?
412
:Well, it's being able to reach out
when you have a question and getting
413
:that question back quickly and kind
of understanding where you're at.
414
:Along kind of like a mentor thing.
415
:And that's hard to do with a lot of
people, but that's, that's one of my, I
416
:think that if we can do that online, we
will stand out between everybody else.
417
:If, and if we have that one feature
where we feel connected to the
418
:student, they don't feel like, Oh,
here's a bunch of PDFs and videos.
419
:See you later.
420
:Right.
421
:Good luck.
422
:Um, so having that close feedback loop.
423
:Is great.
424
:And always, uh, like just the
other day I had a student that was
425
:really, really thankful for, they
were like, Hey, like, you know, on
426
:this video, you talked about you.
427
:You know, if you do a certain
amount of hours per day, you can get
428
:through ground school in, in a month.
429
:And I was wondering like, what lessons
would you recommend I do each day?
430
:And I had already had
like this calendar thing.
431
:And so it gave me this idea where like,
I'll just put each lesson on there
432
:so that they can just check it off.
433
:And so I did that real
quick and I sent it to her.
434
:She's like, wow, this is so cool.
435
:Like you actually listened to me.
436
:Yeah.
437
:Like you guys have the best ideas.
438
:Bill: hmm.
439
:Nick Smith: Cause you are
actually going through it.
440
:So that close feedback loop, and then
just having different options, I think
441
:would be the other way and just trying,
and this is what's hard is trying to.
442
:Communicate that.
443
:So like, for example, in our lessons,
we have the audio lesson at the top.
444
:We have written, you know, visual
aids and like diagrams throughout.
445
:And then we'll have a video at the
bottom and then a quiz, but also at
446
:the bottom we have a test prep summary.
447
:And the reason I added that test prep
summary is like, sometimes there's some
448
:students that are just, you know, no
matter how much I try and tell them,
449
:it's good to understand the fundamentals
of the concepts and what's behind
450
:them and not just rote memorization.
451
:No matter how much I say that some
students are just going to do that because
452
:they're running out of time or whatever.
453
:So I have that option in there for them.
454
:Um, but the difficulty of having
all those different options, right?
455
:Whether you want to listen
to it, watch the video.
456
:Some students and I, I was kind of
like this, that if something's like
457
:given to me, I'm like, I have to do it
458
:all.
459
:And so like,
460
:Bill: Yeah.
461
:Nick Smith: yeah, exactly.
462
:So trying to say like, Hey,
just do what works for you.
463
:The quiz at the end is going to tell
you what you need to know pretty much.
464
:Right.
465
:So take the quiz and if you, you
know, pick which way you want to
466
:learn the best and then take the quiz.
467
:And if you're lacking there, um, you know,
then look into the, you know, then watch
468
:the video maybe, or, uh, then we, one
cool thing that we added since the last
469
:time I talked to you about, cause AI.
470
:Came about probably since the
last time I talked to you.
471
:Right now we have AI.
472
:So I, um, and this was a lot harder
to do right when it came out, but I
473
:wanted to be at the forefront of this.
474
:And so I built like all these
things called like vectors
475
:and fed it into chat GPT.
476
:And so basically it was like
a prompt and a response.
477
:And I took.
478
:And I made from every single lesson
prompts and response that students
479
:might have and fed that to chat GPT
to like train it on our content.
480
:And then, um, so it took so long
and then now open AI, I don't
481
:know if you're familiar, but
now you can just upload PDFs.
482
:So it's like, wait,
483
:Bill: yeah,
484
:Nick Smith: so, but on every single
lesson, we have an AI that we've uploaded
485
:all our PDFs and all the FAA PDFs too.
486
:And so.
487
:It has that context and they
can get a quick question.
488
:It's not meant to replace us, so
they can still reach out to us.
489
:But I guess long story short, just
having all those options and just
490
:trying to communicate to them,
like use what works best for you.
491
:And, but there are all these
options for you if you need it.
492
:So,
493
:Bill: I can see, I can see that
being a pretty big challenge
494
:Nick Smith: yeah,
495
:Bill: strike that balance.
496
:So, yeah, I appreciate that.
497
:Nick Smith: yeah,
498
:Bill: Do you still have
your perfect pass rate?
499
:Nick Smith: I don't know.
500
:Bill: well, that's
501
:Nick Smith: Uh, we've had,
502
:Bill: challenge of growth.
503
:Yeah,
504
:Nick Smith: that I know of
who, um, didn't pass the exam.
505
:And then, um, both of them
were like, no, this is on me.
506
:I don't want to refund.
507
:But I was like, Hey, our policy
is to refund if you don't pass.
508
:So I'm happy to refund you.
509
:And then they passed the second time.
510
:But, um, but yeah, we didn't,
uh, It didn't give, I knew it
511
:was going to come, but yeah,
512
:Bill: well, good.
513
:That just means you're growing.
514
:You've got a lot more students
because sometimes people have bad
515
:days or they're just not ready.
516
:So it happens to everyone.
517
:Nick Smith: yeah, absolutely.
518
:Yeah.
519
:And I was gonna say, so, uh, give me,
why don't you give me a little update
520
:since the last, last time we talked?
521
:I, I know that like, uh, did you start
IFR training or is that something?
522
:Bill: Yeah.
523
:Um, I did that just a few months after we.
524
:actually.
525
:Um, so I did my, I started
my instrument rating.
526
:Well, first, first I had to, you
know, get current again and relearn
527
:how to fly an actual airplane.
528
:Um, start
529
:refreshing my book
knowledge, things like that.
530
:Because I'd taken quite a while off.
531
:Um, but then, and this is, you know, this
is pretty well documented in the podcast,
532
:but, um, then back in, uh, January or
February of:
533
:rating, did that, um, got my commercial.
534
:Then I took a few months
off of training and, um, I.
535
:I forgot to mention back in that same time
period when I started my IFR training,
536
:I left my long time corporate, you know,
technology job started doing some other
537
:things and started the training at the
same time and doing all these things.
538
:But then I got my commercial
and then I did my CFI.
539
:Um, but I, I kind of finished
training for my CFI about four
540
:months ago, I've literally
541
:Nick Smith: wow.
542
:Bill: this
543
:whole time to get a check ride and
544
:Nick Smith: Oh, no way.
545
:Bill: scheduled.
546
:Nick Smith: Oh my God.
547
:Yeah.
548
:That's like, I'm hearing that everywhere.
549
:Bill: It's pretty nuts.
550
:It's pretty nuts.
551
:It's a little frustrating, but
I try not to let it bother me.
552
:I'm just excited to, so all of
the, um, training I've been doing
553
:has all been sort of in a mock
as my preparation or training.
554
:So.
555
:I've led a couple of discussions
with private pilots, um, under the
556
:supervision of my CFI instructor.
557
:You know, since
558
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
559
:Bill: haven't passed my check right yet.
560
:I'm not a CFI.
561
:Um, so I've done some of that.
562
:I've done some where we get together
with other CFI candidates and
563
:we teach each other a subject.
564
:So we can kind of go through the lesson
plans, kind of learn how to teach it.
565
:Then I've also been doing, um, I've
also been doing the same thing with my,
566
:um, I have two, uh, three adult sons,
but two of them are, um, interested
567
:in aviation in one way or another.
568
:I have one son who's, um, already a
private pilot and he's planning on
569
:getting a bunch of his other ratings.
570
:And so I've been, um, teaching
him, doing grounds with him on
571
:Maneuvers and things like that, and then
572
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
573
:Yeah.
574
:Bill: in the airplane and flying with him.
575
:So I always fly right seat now, just
to make sure that I stay in you know,
576
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
577
:Yeah.
578
:Bill: so I've been as a private pilot,
unfortunately, um, when he's, The
579
:sole manipulator of the controls.
580
:I don't really get to log the
time because I'm not a CFI yet.
581
:So that's a
582
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
583
:Bill: but he gets to log the time.
584
:So that's cool for him.
585
:but I also have another son who works
in aviation, but he's not a pilot.
586
:Um, he's going to become a
mechanic, an airplane mechanic.
587
:So he's starting school soon and he's
got a job with with an aviation company,
588
:where he does a lot of their groundwork.
589
:And, uh, So I've done the same thing
with him where I'll teach him, you know,
590
:Um, ground lessons because he does want
to get his private pilot eventually and
591
:and then we'll go out and fly.
592
:And in that case, I get to
log it because he can't.
593
:So,
594
:Nick Smith: Right.
595
:Nice.
596
:So man, are you guys, it sounds
like you guys need to start
597
:like a aviation business.
598
:You guys got all of it right there.
599
:Yeah.
600
:Bill: Um, but.
601
:But yeah, it's, it's kind of dragging out.
602
:I'm, to begin teaching because I've
always thought I would love teaching.
603
:I mean, I love teaching in
general and I've taught many other
604
:topics and different, you know,
aspects of my career and my life.
605
:Um, I've done seminars, I've
done, you know, one to many, I've
606
:done one on one teaching and I
really, I really enjoy teaching.
607
:I think I'm kind of good at it.
608
:so I'm really excited to
take two of my passions,
609
:Flying and merge them together, and I
really enjoy it when I've been doing it
610
:with my with my sons and when I've been
doing it with the other students of the
611
:school, and I'm really excited to get
going on this, and I'm just held up by
612
:this technicality that I can't I can't
get, you know, my checkride scheduled.
613
:So I'm hoping sometime in November.
614
:Cross your fingers.
615
:Um, I'm working with 2 or 3 different.
616
:DPS to get on their schedule.
617
:I still can't get on the schedule.
618
:Literally
619
:Nick Smith: what area
620
:Bill: months.
621
:So
622
:Nick Smith: where, what
area are you at again?
623
:Bill: in the Phoenix Valley.
624
:Nick Smith: Okay.
625
:Have you looked like to just,
626
:Bill: done here.
627
:So lots of yeah.
628
:Nick Smith: have you looked at like
flying to somewhere with a DP or,
629
:Bill: of these still sort of
in the Arizona area would be.
630
:Um,
631
:Nick Smith: Oh, okay.
632
:Bill: that, but, but yeah,
633
:Nick Smith: Man, that's crazy.
634
:Bill: out, I'm going to have to start
broadening and go to Dallas or San
635
:Diego or you know, go somewhere else
where I can find a DPE because it's
636
:really getting kind of ridiculous.
637
:I'm
638
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
639
:That's wild.
640
:I wonder,
641
:Bill: I'm just excited.
642
:You know, I'm excited to get started.
643
:And.
644
:start gaining more and more
experience from the teaching side.
645
:And I'm just really looking
forward to doing it.
646
:I think I'm going to love it.
647
:Nick Smith: Yeah, that's awesome.
648
:Good for you.
649
:Uh, now do you think that the reason for
the DP shortage is a Shortage of DPS or
650
:are there more students that are needing
651
:Bill: Yeah, this is good.
652
:Nick Smith: DPS?
653
:Bill: a lot and I would not call myself
an expert in this, but in the discussions
654
:that I've had and been privy to, I
don't think there's a shortage of DPEs.
655
:I think it's, it has to
do with a lot of things.
656
:One, not all DPEs.
657
:are either eligible or
willing to do CFI initial.
658
:a very long check ride.
659
:Um, it's,
660
:Nick Smith: Yeah, that's true.
661
:Bill: does take special qualifications
and certain amounts of experience
662
:to even be qualified to do it.
663
:And so you can take all of the DPEs and
I don't know what the figure on this, but
664
:it's possible that only half of them or
even less than that, um, do CFI initial.
665
:So
666
:Nick Smith: Yeah
667
:Bill: part of it is it got, I mean,
it's always been hard throughout my
668
:recent training to schedule a DPE,
uh, but it's never been this hard.
669
:And part of that, I think is it's
just harder to find who's doing that.
670
:And then the people, the
DPEs who are doing that are
671
:generally not full time DPEs.
672
:In fact, a lot of DPEs
aren't full time DPEs.
673
:They, they hold other
jobs in aviation usually.
674
:And whether
675
:that's they're running a big
flight school or, um, they're.
676
:Airline pilots or, you know, any number
of, of things that they're doing,
677
:they don't do check rides full time.
678
:And so that hurts too.
679
:They may only have two slots
a month where they'll do a CFI
680
:initial, even the ones who do do it.
681
:Um, and then 3rd,
682
:I think that, um, we've sort of got a
bubble in the pipeline of, of students,
683
:um, or pilots, uh, because most of
the airlines have, have, uh, Either
684
:completely stopped or slowed hiring.
685
:So maybe there's people that
weren't planning on a CFI and
686
:now they're kind of like, well, I
687
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
688
:Bill: job
689
:in the airline.
690
:So maybe I'll become a CFI.
691
:Um, there, you know, any number of things.
692
:And so I think there's.
693
:additional training going on because
they're not moving on to jobs in
694
:aviation because, you know, we're
just in one of those little bubbles
695
:where it's backing up a little bit.
696
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
697
:Bill: I imagined that and a whole host of
other things, like I said, in my region,
698
:because of the weather and because of,
I don't know, for all of the various
699
:reasons, Arizona is just a training Mecca.
700
:And
701
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
702
:Bill: have a lot of DPEs around here.
703
:But we also have a large,
large number of students or for
704
:various ratings and certificates.
705
:So I don't think there's
really a shortage.
706
:If you look on the the roles, so
to speak, there's a lot of DPEs.
707
:But some, some, some of them just
don't work that much as a DP.
708
:And then I think some of them probably
don't get that much work because
709
:while most are probably incredible.
710
:I haven't met most.
711
:I think there's also DPS that people
avoid like the plague because they're.
712
:They're just not very good.
713
:so,
714
:I, I think that's an exception.
715
:Um, but I don't know, for whatever reason,
it's just been very difficult to get this
716
:one scheduled more difficult than the
other ratings and certificates that I did.
717
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
718
:Yeah.
719
:Yeah, that all makes sense to me
Especially your yeah, like you said
720
:to see if I yeah That makes sense.
721
:But I've even heard it hard for private
722
:too lately.
723
:So yeah.
724
:Bill: a while, but, um, but
it doesn't, it's not 4 months.
725
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
726
:Yeah.
727
:That's,
728
:Bill: I mean,
729
:Nick Smith: that's true.
730
:Yeah.
731
:Bill: but anyway, it is what it is.
732
:And, uh, we just deal with it and we
go through the process and I'm excited
733
:to start teaching more and more.
734
:So
735
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
736
:Yeah.
737
:That's awesome.
738
:Very cool.
739
:Yeah.
740
:Thanks for the update.
741
:I appreciate that.
742
:I think you'd be a good teacher.
743
:I haven't heard you teach,
but I think that the way you
744
:articulate things at least is good.
745
:Yeah.
746
:Bill: Yeah.
747
:And I
748
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
749
:Bill: I
750
:mean, part of the reason I love teaching
in general is because it always makes
751
:me more of an expert in the topic
because you always get questions that
752
:you wouldn't have thought of yourself.
753
:You.
754
:have to be prepared for questions.
755
:Um, you have to, you know, you alluded to
before, something kind of, and explaining
756
:something are two different skills, two
different things that you have to do.
757
:And being able to explain something
To two different types of people.
758
:I mean, many different types of people,
but two major categories of people,
759
:people who understand it at all.
760
:then people who kind of understand it, but
need, you know, that, that second depth of
761
:knowledge, or they need somebody to help
them get to where, Oh, they really get it.
762
:Not just
763
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
764
:Yeah.
765
:Bill: know, beyond that rote
knowledge really correlating.
766
:The information, amazing when that
kind of happens for yourself, but I
767
:find it even more amazing when you
facilitate that in somebody else.
768
:It's, it's very exciting and
invigorating when you see the
769
:synapses created in somebody's mind.
770
:I mean, not literally see them,
but you see the correlation
771
:happen and they go, Oh, Oh,
772
:And it's
773
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
774
:Bill: and being able to do that requires
a level of knowledge of the topic that
775
:you might not get unless you teach it.
776
:And one of the reasons I'm
a sucker for knowledge.
777
:And when I don't get When I kind of
understand something, but I don't know
778
:all the details about it, it bugs me.
779
:And so
780
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
781
:Bill: part
782
:of the exciting thing and part of
the reason that, I love teaching is
783
:because whatever the subject matter is.
784
:I mean, I used to do it back
in college, like with physics
785
:courses and stuff like that.
786
:I would teach other, I would teach
other fellow students about a
787
:really difficult upcoming because I
knew that if I taught it, nail it.
788
:And so
789
:it's, it's just fun.
790
:It's fun to be able to do that.
791
:And it's going to make me
way more knowledgeable and
792
:comfortable with my own knowledge.
793
:Nick Smith: Yeah, exactly.
794
:Yeah.
795
:It'll make you a better pilot.
796
:But yeah, I always tell students
to like the best way to learn and
797
:study is to learn it as if you were
having to explain it to somebody
798
:else because then you really had,
and I, I use the term, have you heard
799
:of like first principles thinking?
800
:Yeah.
801
:So like I, I always try and break down
the concepts when I'm creating a lesson
802
:and I'm like, okay, I, you know, I want
them to actually understand this concept.
803
:So like, what are the first principle
kind of fundamental facts that You
804
:know, about this concept that they
absolutely need to have and know, um,
805
:that'll set the foundation for being
able to, to understand sort of any
806
:sort of rote memorization question.
807
:If even if they didn't remember it, right.
808
:Because it's just because they
understand they can still work it
809
:out logically because they understand
those core principles or whatever.
810
:So, um, but yeah, and you reminded
me of the, have you seen that
811
:curve of like, um, it's like.
812
:It's like on the Y axis, it's
like confidence in your knowledge.
813
:And then on the X axis, it's like how
much experience learning it you have.
814
:And so it's like, starts as a bachelor's
and like, after your bachelor's,
815
:your confidence is really high.
816
:And then if you get like a master's level,
817
:like the more you learn
about something, the,
818
:Bill: down.
819
:Nick Smith: yeah, the more you like
realize you don't know anything.
820
:Bill: Yep.
821
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
822
:Bill: I've had many personal experiences
about that, um, throughout my life on
823
:all kinds of topics and, you know, in my
professional life and aviation, all of it.
824
:And, um, I, yeah, that is
very, very real for me.
825
:And I have to my fellow CFI candidates
as well as my instructors Um, as I've
826
:been going through this process about
this very thing, because I'll just
827
:sometimes shake my head and go here.
828
:I am a CFI candidate.
829
:I've been flying for 15 years off off and
on, but I've been flying for 15 years.
830
:And did I not realize what
I just learned right here?
831
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
832
:Bill: it's like, this seems so basic.
833
:I can't think of the example right
now, but it's happened multiple times
834
:where I'll just shake my head and go.
835
:Okay.
836
:I, we know nothing like it takes, it
takes a lot of experience and a long
837
:time to start building that confidence
back up because the more you learn
838
:about a topic, the more you realize
how much, how little, you know,
839
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
840
:And it, it humbles you.
841
:Bill: the scheme of things
842
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
843
:It humbles you.
844
:Like when I first started like teaching,
making videos and stuff, like I was
845
:like, I can't, I have to make sure that
people, you know, that when people watch
846
:this, they think that I know absolutely
everything and I'm perfect in this video.
847
:And then now I'm to the point where
like, Oh yeah, I could totally be wrong.
848
:Like, please tell me
like, let's hear like,
849
:Bill: I
850
:Nick Smith: I've, I've
851
:been wrong many times.
852
:Bill: think that probably helps you
connect with the students better, uh,
853
:because it's more, it, it, it's, uh,
more familiar to their experiences.
854
:Even, even things outside of
aviation, things that they're experts
855
:at, they will get that, you know?
856
:And so I think, I think it makes
you, think it makes you more human
857
:able to connect better and thus.
858
:trustworthy and probably helps
you teach more effectively.
859
:one of the things that I've been, I've
been, um, blessed with is most of the
860
:time to have instructors when I ask
a question or I bring up a topic or
861
:you know how it is when aviators
are sitting around, it'll often go
862
:to, Hey, what if, or what about,
I've been blessed with instructors
863
:that would always go, I don't know.
864
:Let's figure it
865
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
866
:Bill: And,
867
:Nick Smith: Yeah, exactly.
868
:Yeah.
869
:Bill: that, that is way more, I
guess that, that builds a lot more
870
:trust than trying to make something
up or, Oh, that's a dumb question.
871
:Or, you know, some other way of replying
to hide your ignorance of the topic.
872
:Does that make sense?
873
:Nick Smith: Oh, 100%.
874
:And like, yeah, you make an amazing point.
875
:Like if they think when they look at the
syllabus of what all they have to learn
876
:and they just get kind of overwhelmed and
then, and then I'm over here acting like,
877
:Bill: you
878
:Nick Smith: Oh Yeah.
879
:It's
880
:Bill: Yeah.
881
:it's.
882
:Nick Smith: It's really easy.
883
:Like, what do you, where,
where you don't know?
884
:And they're going to be like,
so just like I'm blanking on
885
:the word, but, uh, discouraged.
886
:Yes.
887
:Thank you.
888
:They're gonna be so discouraged.
889
:And, but then, like you said,
if I come at them and I'm like,
890
:Oh, um, that's a great question.
891
:I don't know, but.
892
:But I know how to figure it out.
893
:So let's go figure it out.
894
:And,
895
:Bill: know
896
:Nick Smith: um,
897
:Bill: or I know.
898
:Yeah,
899
:Nick Smith: right.
900
:Bill: And,
901
:and the other thing is.
902
:One of the things I've noticed
further along I've gotten in my
903
:training again, you'll take this.
904
:amazing instructor who you kind of feel
like has so much experience that they
905
:know everything and they'll, readily
admit, Oh yeah, I forgot what all the
906
:words in that, um, you know, that, uh,
memory aid are, you know, it's one of
907
:the ones from private or something.
908
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
909
:Yeah.
910
:Bill: Oh yeah, was that, what
was the a standing for in that
911
:mnemonic, you know, and, and,
912
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
913
:Like a tomato flames
or something like that.
914
:Yeah.
915
:Bill: and I'll go, Oh, thank
goodness, because I forget all
916
:of these all the time, you know,
917
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
918
:Yeah.
919
:Bill: kind of what it means and
where to find it and, and being
920
:able to refresh your memory.
921
:And I find that so much more
approachable and less discouraging.
922
:And I think most.
923
:Aspiring aviators or aspiring anything.
924
:Uh, that's probably more approachable,
uh, less discouraging and it helps
925
:you connect better and teach better.
926
:So yeah, that's good.
927
:that's funny that you bring that
up because that's a curve that
928
:goes down as you know, more because
that's something I've run into
929
:so much in my own experience, so
930
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
931
:And then like doing it on
online too, is a bit of a,
932
:Bill: true.
933
:Nick Smith: they say, like, if you want to
have the best, like, uh, like inner work,
934
:just try to become an online entrepreneur
because you get all these like faceless
935
:people commenting on your stuff and saying
whatever, like YouTube is the worst.
936
:And like, uh, some of my first
YouTube videos were, you know,
937
:pretty low, low, uh, production
quality and things like that.
938
:And I made mistakes and just, just hearing
it from the, uh, You know, anonymous crowd
939
:is, yeah, is, uh, you, you get a thick
skin and you realize that, you know, it's,
940
:it's better to not act like, you know,
everything and just, just, just, you know,
941
:be open.
942
:Bill: it's
943
:Nick Smith: Yeah, exactly.
944
:Bill: I totally agree.
945
:It's one of the things I hear about
from my listeners on the podcast all
946
:the time that they appreciate me?
947
:like airing my mistakes
948
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
949
:Bill: It's real easy and tempting To go.
950
:Wow, what a bonehead what a bonehead
move that was Maybe I don't put
951
:that out there in the ether for
everybody to laugh at me but
952
:it really is better for people.
953
:Again, I keep saying this word
connect, but I think that as you
954
:alluded to earlier, um, is really,
really important, especially when
955
:you're doing something online, because
there's not a natural community there.
956
:It really does help build that trust
and community because again, they
957
:go, Oh, I make tons of mistakes.
958
:I'm not alone.
959
:Bill made tons of mistakes
and I did, and I still do.
960
:I still make tons of mistakes.
961
:Nick Smith: Yeah.
962
:Bill: so,
963
:I, I just think it's, it's more fun.
964
:It's more human.
965
:It's more real.
966
:It helps you connect.
967
:And I think it helps people learn and
Most importantly, I think it helps
968
:people not get discouraged and quit
969
:there are times there have been
times in the last two years
970
:where I wanted to just go.
971
:You know what?
972
:There's other things I could do.
973
:I love flying.
974
:This is too
975
:Nick Smith: It can be very discouraging.
976
:Bill: And I am
977
:I really ever going to get good at this?
978
:Or am I really ever going to get this?
979
:Or am I ever really
going to remember this?
980
:Or whatever it may be, can
be really discouraging.
981
:And.
982
:The thing I like to people know
is that that is the experience
983
:for basically everyone.
984
:And if we all make sure that everyone
knows that, it's much, it's much
985
:easier to go, well, it happened to
this person I really looked up to, this
986
:instructor I had who I really admire.
987
:It happened to them.
988
:I can get through this too.
989
:Nick Smith: Yep.
990
:Yeah.
991
:One of my best performing YouTube
videos is where I just talk about my
992
:story about how I paid way too much
993
:for, you know,
994
:Bill: ups,
995
:Nick Smith: for my, all my screw ups.
996
:Yep.
997
:And it's the best performing one
because people are like all the time.
998
:They're just like, Oh
my God, I can't believe
999
:Bill: Yeah.
::
Nick Smith: this.
::
makes me feel so much better.
::
And it's like, yeah, yeah.
::
So.
::
Bill: yeah,
::
Nick Smith: that's the
big drive of your podcast.
::
That's the big draw.
::
I think of your podcast.
::
I remember after the first episode
telling, you know, my students to
::
go and listen to it because exactly
what you said and the feedback that
::
you get is you're just real and you,
you go through the journey, your own
::
journey, and then people can learn,
but they can also just kind of relate.
::
And just make
::
not get discouraged.
::
Bill: in the podcast, um, i'm i'm
near the beginning of my instrument
::
training You know, those are the
episodes i'm releasing by the
::
Nick Smith: Right.
::
Bill: Um remind me to talk to you about
beyond the checkride that i've been doing
::
you'll love this um, but uh, but yeah,
that's what i'm doing right now and I
::
look back on that so And I did this in
the early part of So what, what editing
::
and releasing these episodes is doing
is letting me relive that and going,
::
Oh man, that was a pretty hard rating.
::
Like it was a
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Bill: to
::
learn.
::
And I was just coming back into
aviation after a multi year hiatus.
::
Um, many of the terms and concepts
I didn't know at all, you know, I
::
Nick Smith: Yeah,
::
Bill: approaches I knew of
departures, but I really didn't
::
know any details about them.
::
And it, it, it's been interesting
to be able to go back a
::
year and a half and go, wow.
::
sucked, but, um, but I still do because
I don't fly instrument very often.
::
And once you go to your commercial,
it's basically like a private
::
pilot check, right on steroids.
::
When you do that one, right there, you're
::
Nick Smith: yeah.
::
Mm-hmm
::
Bill: that.
::
And so I've been staying current.
::
And so, you know, with
my instrument, and so.
::
It's pretty funny because without
doing it all the time, it is
::
a very, very disposable skill.
::
Like it goes away really, really quick.
::
Um, and you, it's so easy to get
behind the airplane, um, flying
::
instrument.
::
you're not doing it all the
time, like seriously difficult.
::
And so I'll go up with my
son who's a private pilot.
::
He'll be my safety pilot.
::
And I'll go, Hey, I gotta, I want
to knock out three approaches.
::
I want to and get current
and I'll get done with that.
::
And not only am I exhausted, but I
flew like the worst approaches you
::
can imagine trying to get down to
minimums and trying to correct and
::
not get it, you know, whatever it is.
::
And I'll come back just completely
emotionally beat up because,
::
um, because I was so bad at it.
::
It was so hard for me to stay ahead and,
and do everything that I'm supposed to be
::
doing just on a simulated IFR approach.
::
You know what I mean?
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
So is that what you would say was the
hardest part, just staying ahead with all
::
that you kind of have to track and do.
::
Bill: I don't think
that's the hardest part.
::
I think the hardest part was collecting
and retaining all of this new
::
information and then being able to,
and that's what made it hard to stay
::
ahead of the airplane is now all of a
sudden there's a whole lot more to do.
::
And I wasn't doing this with an autopilot.
::
you're talking hand flying.
::
instrument approaches when you're kind
of new to all of this briefing the plate
::
because you're doing this single pilot
even though you're sitting with a either a
::
safety pilot an instructor or an examiner
you're doing this single pilot they're
::
not helping you do it you know what I mean
::
Nick Smith: Yeah,
::
Bill: so you're acting
like you're single pilot
::
I mean single pilot if you're an actual
IMC pilot approaches without without
::
an autopilot that's no joke man I mean,
that's not something it would take
::
me a long time to feel comfortable
doing that, um, in, in real IMC.
::
Now, where I fly, we
don't get a lot of IMC.
::
I'd have to come out to San
Diego in the spring and summer
::
to get IMC down to minimums.
::
You know, we just don't
::
Nick Smith: yeah.
::
Bill: If we've got IMC conditions down
to minimums, you shouldn't be flying.
::
Cause you're probably in the middle
of a thunderstorm or microburst,
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Bill: or, or a Habub, right?
::
But.
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
That's true.
::
Bill: So, so it's not like
I'm probably going to be doing
::
that and, but I wouldn't do it.
::
I wouldn't do it.
::
It's it takes way too much practice
and experience, in my opinion,
::
to do single pilot IMC, um, to
::
without having done it a lot in the
::
Nick Smith: Mm-hmm
::
Bill: or two.
::
You know what I
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Bill: Even if I did it a lot for a year,
because maybe I got a job somewhere where
::
I was doing it like every day, and then
I came back here and went for a year
::
without doing that, I wouldn't do it.
::
It's, it's way too, too much load.
::
So
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Bill: doing it a safety pilot
or an examiner or an instructor
::
where you're simulating single
pilot, it's just as hard.
::
It's just not as dangerous.
::
Right?
::
Nick Smith: Right.
::
Bill: is
::
the time to do it, but the reason
I wouldn't do it is I think
::
it's too much unless you're
doing it all the time because
::
Nick Smith: 100%.
::
Bill: have to be an
autopilot in and of yourself.
::
You can't be thinking about what's next.
::
What next has to come naturally.
::
So that's what I found.
::
The hardest part is all
of this new knowledge.
::
The, the test, the written test for
that, you know, you're teaching it.
::
The written test for that is
not, not easy, uh, because
::
Nick Smith: Mm-hmm
::
Bill: whole
::
bunch of new concepts and new ways to
think about stuff that really has nothing
::
to do with the private pilot exam that
you just finished, you know, generally,
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
So I,
::
Bill: go ahead.
::
Nick Smith: uh, fi uh,
do you wanna finish?
::
Bill: Oh, I was just going to say,
um, but then adding to the, all that
::
new knowledge, having to fly quote
unquote, single pilot, IFR down
::
to minimums with a whole bunch of
different approaches all in one day.
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Bill: Um,
::
it's, exhausting and it's not
::
Nick Smith: Mm-hmm
::
Bill: physically.
::
It's exhausting mentally and emotionally
because you you're behind the airplane or
::
almost behind the, behind the airplane.
::
Nick Smith: Right?
::
You're always just trying to keep up.
::
Bill: And as soon
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Bill: missed, you're like, you
know, the examiner, if it's a check
::
ride, the examiner says, all right,
well, let's set up for, and you're
::
like, I barely got through that.
::
now I got to twist turn to, I got to
do all of the stuff now to set up for
::
this next one do all of this again
with a different type of approach.
::
It's, it's a lot, it's a lot, it
::
Nick Smith: It is.
::
Did I, I was curious to ask, like,
'cause I heard this during my private
::
that like, you know, when people talked
about IFR, like whether or not you
::
should get it or how, I feel like there's
this almost like, uh, belief that like.
::
Because IFR is a little bit less
hours and stuff in terms of, of the
::
training that like, it's, it's easier.
::
Or I remember thinking that, that
it's like, it's a lot of being told
::
that, Oh yeah, it's a lot easier.
::
You'll get it done real quick.
::
I guess.
::
Fine.
::
Like,
::
and then when I,
::
Bill: It can be quicker.
::
Nick Smith: right.
::
Yeah, exactly.
::
But like to say that, but I feel like
a lot of students kind of think like,
::
Oh, the ground is just going to be.
::
You know, easy peasy.
::
Like I'm just going to be relearned.
::
Bill: I mean,
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Bill: I guess some of the weather
stuff is just building on what
::
you did in the private, but it is
::
Nick Smith: Right.
::
Bill: I mean, you, now you're
going to be diving into icing.
::
You're going to be,
::
Nick Smith: It's all
about the details in IFR.
::
Bill: Yep.
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Yeah.
::
Bill: Mm
::
Nick Smith: um, and because, and it
makes sense because if you aren't
::
detailed and you're not on, you know,
you're not flying the right speed,
::
you're not, you don't have the right
turn rate, you know, and, and you're
::
flying IMC like, yeah, yeah, you have
to, you have to be on the details.
::
And so,
::
Bill: it makes you
::
Nick Smith: yeah.
::
Yeah.
::
Bill: a better pilot and part of it.
::
Honestly, part of it is you
realize, like we were talking about
::
before, how little, you know, and
how little experience you have.
::
Nick Smith: Yeah,
::
Bill: one of the things that you do as
part of the instrument training is, um,
::
not everybody does it, but I think it's
an important thing for an instructor to
::
do is, hey, you know, close your eyes.
::
And follow my instructions, you know,
::
Nick Smith: yeah,
::
yeah.
::
Bill: do this now, just make a nice
level turn to the left, make it,
::
you know, and you realize, man, I
have no idea what attitude I'm in.
::
You, you open your eyes and
you're in some wacky attitude.
::
Nothing like you thought
you would be in and.
::
Nick Smith: Mm-hmm
::
Bill: of like, I mean,
everybody's probably done that
::
as part of their instruction.
::
It's very illustrative, it's kind of
like that across the board on all the
::
concepts you have to know about flying
is you start to realize, man, I'm,
::
thought I was this big, bad pilot.
::
I am this, you know,
::
Nick Smith: Yeah,
::
Bill: little baby just learning
how to do some of this stuff.
::
And I think that alone makes
you a way better pilot.
::
Nick Smith: yeah, yeah.
::
The, yeah, the humbling part of it.
::
Yeah, absolutely.
::
Bill: just learning all these new
concepts about weather, learning all
::
these new things about how to read
forecasts that you just brushed over
::
before, um, understanding people
talk about how, you know, the private
::
is really kind of, learning all the
basics about a little of everything and
::
getting good enough to start learning.
::
Right.
::
And that's, then you get your
private, then you do your
::
instrument and it's really kind of
whole different set of concepts.
::
then you go back to commercial and
it's like taking all that stuff you
::
did in private and really learning
how to control the airplane.
::
some people miss is you kind of really
have to learn how to control the airplane
::
In instrument, because you're going to
have to learn how exactly what it takes
::
exactly what power settings it's going to
take to get a three degree descent along
::
Nick Smith: Mm-hmm
::
Bill: you know, whatever instrument
approach you're doing, if it has
::
vertical guidance, for instance,
you're really going to have to,
::
how do I set the airplane up to
stay on this ILS or, you know, on
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
And then, yeah, or your,
your wind changes, right?
::
You get a different headwind and now
::
Bill: and figuring out that you've
got to go past a couple of degrees
::
and then, oh, that's taking me left.
::
Of course.
::
So I'm going to come back a couple of
degrees and kind of nailing in based
::
on the wind where you've got to be
to stay on that localizer or stay on
::
Nick Smith: mm-hmm
::
Bill: Uh, when you're doing an approach
and by the way, you have to do that
::
while managing your, your descent
rate and while making sure you don't
::
get too low beyond where you're
supposed to be at that moment in time.
::
Oh, and while you're doing
all of that, brief the plate.
::
Well, you would have briefed the plate
before that, but you, you got to do that.
::
And then while you're getting ready to
come in, you've got to stay, um, you,
::
you got to keep doing your announcements
on the CTAF or, you know, if you're
::
not, you know, If you're no longer
with approach or if you're doing
::
practice approaches at a non controlled
airport, you got to make your CTAF
::
calls and you get it's it's it's a lot.
::
It makes you a better pilot because
you're doing a lot more with a
::
lot less information coming in.
::
You're not just looking
out of the airplane.
::
It makes you realize how much
information we discern from our eyes.
::
we're flying.
::
Nick Smith: Mm-hmm
::
Bill: And now
::
all of a
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Bill: have
::
that.
::
So you gotta be putting your eyes
everywhere inside the cockpit
::
and putting your mind everywhere.
::
You got to make those CTAF
calls while you don't get.
::
off of your descent, or you don't bust
your, your altitude that you have to stay
::
at wherever you're at in the approach.
::
And you know, all these little things,
it just makes you do more with less
::
information and with less time.
::
it makes you a better pilot for that.
::
I
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
And.
::
Bill: who's a private pilot should
get their instrument rating.
::
Honestly, I don't think it
::
Nick Smith: Yeah, it really does make,
::
Bill: make you a better pilot, even
if you never fly in the system.
::
In my
::
Nick Smith: yeah,
::
Bill: humble opinion,
::
Nick Smith: no, I would agree.
::
And, uh, I was just recording before
we started this, uh, audio lesson
::
on, uh, in the IFR ground school on
flying the glideslope and localizer.
::
And I was just thinking as you're going
through and you got to do this and you
::
got this, and I was thinking, Oh yeah.
::
And as you get closer to the ground,
the localizer gets more sensitive.
::
It's like,
::
just like this stress test, you know?
::
Yeah.
::
Yeah.
::
Yeah, it's like cheese.
::
Bill: yeah, and not just the, the
localizer, but the glide slope too.
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Yeah.
::
That's crazy.
::
Bill: Yep, that is correct.
::
So I've got a,
::
I've got a question for you.
::
This might be a challenging
question and then we'll wrap it up.
::
Nick Smith: Okay.
::
Bill: Um,
::
what do you think with both of your
ground schools that you've done so far?
::
What are the most challenging concepts
or topics that you've had to cover?
::
And maybe the ones you think about
revising all the time, because they seem
::
to be challenging for your students.
::
Nick Smith: Oh yeah,
that's a good question.
::
Um, so VORs, I think is, uh, VORs, HSI,
when you get into instrument, um, those
::
are always difficult for students.
::
They were difficult for me.
::
Uh, you know, when I learned them.
::
Um,
::
Bill: don't, I was, I was going to
try and not to interrupt you, but
::
now that you said that I, I've got
::
Nick Smith: but no
::
Bill: So with the VORs, don't you
sometimes do this little thing?
::
Because this happens to me too,
in the airplane, you're trying to
::
teach somebody or show somebody.
::
Hell, yeah, this is how it works.
::
And then all of a sudden you go.
::
Nick Smith: yeah.
::
Bill: a minute.
::
Um,
::
Nick Smith: Mm-hmm
::
Bill: yeah, that's right.
::
That's right.
::
I got it right.
::
Because even now it's like the reverse.
::
I don't know.
::
You can always get yourself sideways, pun
::
Nick Smith: No.
::
Yeah.
::
It's one of those things,
::
Bill: too much.
::
And then you're like, wait,
::
did I just mess that up?
::
Nick Smith: it's one of those things
that no matter how, and it's why the,
::
you know, it's why people hate viewers
and, and why at its core, even though
::
we, we still are gonna use it and the
fa is gonna keep a minimum number of UR
::
'cause it's a good backup.
::
But even though all that's true
and we have to learn it, it is a.
::
Fundamentally kind of a poor system
because no matter how much, you
::
know, or how smart you are, you can
still screw it up because of that.
::
That just easy.
::
Oops.
::
Oh yeah, no, it's actually this way.
::
Like, uh, the reverse sensing stuff.
::
Yeah.
::
So that's always difficult.
::
Um, Density altitude a little bit, right?
::
Um, just the concept in general, like,
um, wait, when do we use this altitude?
::
Why do we care about this?
::
All the way it goes up.
::
Like, I don't get it.
::
And so density altitude is a tough one.
::
Um,
::
what else?
::
Oh, I mentioned the one before just,
uh, the effects of temperature and
::
pressure, uh, in the atmosphere and
how that relates to your altimeter.
::
That one's always confusing and, you know.
::
The altimeter as well.
::
Like, so when you, you know, when you
change your altimeter setting and the,
::
you know, you're, you're increasing it,
like what that does to the indicated
::
altitude, that's reversed to if
you're actually sensing it, right.
::
So like if the pressure goes up or
down outside and that's what your
::
altimeter senses is going to change,
you know, if, if the pressure goes
::
up, it's going to go down, right.
::
Bill: reversed on that.
::
Yep.
::
Nick Smith: But then if you are inputting
it, it's not the same thing, but because
::
Cause you have to teach people that when
you're changing that, you're changing
::
the reference to the actual pressure.
::
So there's an equation kind of, you know,
your altimeter is taking the difference
::
between what you're setting as the
reference altitude and the actual one.
::
Uh, so just concepts like that,
that, um, you gotta get to the
::
bottom of, um, are the, are the.
::
The toughest ones.
::
Yeah.
::
Bill: Awesome.
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Bill: All
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Bill: Well, anything, um, anything you
want to tell the listeners about the site?
::
You got any discount
codes going on right now?
::
Anything like that?
::
Nick Smith: Uh, so we have a lot
of free resources like always.
::
And, uh, one thing we started
doing, um, so I ultimately, right.
::
My goal the whole time was to
be in terms of value and price.
::
Just be, we have the most value and
we're still at that lower price level.
::
So that
::
Bill: You don't need the
::
Nick Smith: what.
::
Right.
::
You don't need the discounts.
::
It's just there.
::
It's less work for me.
::
Right.
::
I don't have to do all
these campaigns and stuff.
::
So I believe that we're there.
::
Um, obviously we're not perfect and
not, like I said, we're polishing it
::
up, making it even better, but we do
do one discount and it's kind of, I
::
kind of call it like a, um, Kind of a
kick in the butt, get you go and, uh,
::
encourage, you know, action for people.
::
So when people get our free resources,
whether it's like our how to become a
::
pilot and save money email course, or our
free study guide, if they download that
::
free resource, which are on our website.
::
Part time pilot.
::
com.
::
Um, we give you an offer
for the first three days.
::
Um, you get 50 off, so it's
just kind of, it works for me.
::
Uh, it's a good marketing tactic as well.
::
You know, you kind of put a time
limit on something and people, uh,
::
will act more a little bit, but also.
::
You know, it kind of, you
know, promotes action and and
::
getting getting the crown done.
::
And one question I was gonna ask
you if we can, uh, in IFR, did you
::
do ground school before you flew?
::
Or did you do at the same time?
::
Or how did you?
::
Bill: I did it, um, kind
::
of did it before, but I
was flying while I did it.
::
So,
::
Nick Smith: Okay.
::
Yeah.
::
Bill: I, I was kind of.
::
Engrossing myself in aviation at the time.
::
And so I was flying three,
three or four times a week.
::
then when I wasn't flying, I was
finishing up and it was because I
::
was going fast at the beginning.
::
um, normally what I would do and
what I kind of did for CFI was
::
I, I did my two tests, my ground
and my two tests beforehand.
::
Uh, and then kind of started flying.
::
that's what I would normally do.
::
Uh, but for my instrument, I kind of did
them at the same time, but I, I finished
::
my tests, I, I took, I took both tests.
::
I took the CFII at the same time
because it's almost the same.
::
Um, it's almost exactly the same content.
::
As you know, the instrument airplane.
::
um, so I took both those tests early
on in my flying, if that makes sense.
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Yeah.
::
100%.
::
Yeah.
::
So because with private pilot, we always
recommend students do ground school
::
first and get that base knowledge.
::
It's just going to, you're going to
have more time to just focus on flying.
::
You're going to be more ahead of
the aircraft, things like that.
::
But with IFR, it's a little bit more,
especially if students go straight
::
from private to IFR, it's a little
bit more difficult to tell them to
::
like stop flying and do the ground
because you want to keep that momentum.
::
Like you said, it's a skill that
if you don't use it, you lose it.
::
Yeah.
::
Bill: flight anyway.
::
Nick Smith: Right.
::
So it's a little bit harder to do with
IFR, but I still, I've been telling
::
students to, you know, maybe continue
flying and start your IFR lessons,
::
but maybe give yourself, maybe start a
little slower on the flight lessons and
::
give yourself a time to digest some of
that ground and the procedural stuff.
::
And then really.
::
Bill: for private and
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Bill: your private and you want to go
straight into instrument, maybe fly once
::
a week for a couple of weeks while you
spend all that extra time on studying and,
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Bill: um, doing the ground school and
taking the test and then go back to
::
two times a week or three times a week.
::
You know, something like that.
::
I think that's a great strategy.
::
Nick Smith: Yeah, exactly.
::
Cool.
::
Well, this has been really fun.
::
Thanks for having me on.
::
Bill: to catch up, Nick,
and you're doing great
::
Nick Smith: I need to get
a better studio background.
::
Like you have got the
backlight and all that stuff.
::
I got Halloween decorations.
::
Bill: Hey man, it's that time of year.
::
Nick Smith: Yeah,
::
Bill: I like it.
::
All right.
::
Well, thanks again for joining us and
I'm sure we'll catch up in another,
::
hopefully it's not two more years,
but in a little while and you'll have
::
some additional offerings on the site.
::
Nick Smith: absolutely.
::
Yeah.
::
Thank you.
::
It's a pleasure.
::
Appreciate it.
::
Bill: Well, it real and, um, keep showing
your mistakes and, and being real.
::
And I think you're going
to keep doing really well.
::
So thanks again.
::
And we'll talk soon.
::
Nick Smith: Yeah.
::
Thank you.
::
Bill Williams's video recording: Well,
that'll do it for this week's episode.
::
Remember to reach out to me, however
you decide to, and stay tuned
::
for a bunch of new stuff hitting
the feed in the coming weeks.
::
By the way, I am so glad
to have completed my CFI.
::
I haven't started teaching regularly
yet but what a ride that was.
::
Someday I'll have to do an
episode on that epic check
::
ride, but that day is not today.
::
It was fun and I learned a ton,
but I'm really glad it's over.
::
Even an old guy like me can
learn new tricks, I guess.
::
Remember, if you just stick with it,
you can become a pilot, or a better
::
pilot, or Get a rating or another
certificate or even become a CFI.